Exam Revision Flashcards
(94 cards)
1
Q
Amount of colours in a JPEG
A
16 million
2
Q
Colours in a PNG 8
A
256
3
Q
Gif amount of colours
A
256
4
Q
PNG 24 colours
A
16 million
5
Q
Images for web are
A
72 ppi
6
Q
Images for print are
A
300 ppi
7
Q
Tiff compression
A
Lossless
8
Q
JPG compression
A
Lossy
9
Q
Cmd +
A
Zooms in
10
Q
Cmd -
A
Zooms out
11
Q
Poliginal is
A
A straight line lasso
12
Q
Cmd + K
A
Preferences
13
Q
Alt to zoom out with
A
Scrubby zoom
14
Q
Cmd 0
A
Zoom to fit
15
Q
To find resolution
A
Image, image size
16
Q
PPI stands for
A
Pixels per inch (resolution)
17
Q
JPEGs are not used in
A
18
Q
Resampling mean
A
Adding or taking away pixels
19
Q
To upres an image
A
Choose preserve details 2.0
20
Q
Alt allows changes to cancel or
A
Reset in a dialogue box
21
Q
Ratio is the
A
Default for cropping
22
Q
With resample turned off
A
Width / height automatically changes
23
Q
Resample shows if
A
Something is good enough for print
24
Q
Compression
A
Loses colour
25
Cmd Z
Undo
26
Max
A little compression
27
Low
A lot of compression
28
A tiff is a
Larger file
29
Hold alt + pull
Both sides cropped evenly
30
To turn on/off snap
View - snap
31
Crop perspective
Click + drag edges
32
For cropping multiple images
File - automate - crop - straighten
33
For crop preset
Px inches and not cms
34
Cmd R
Rulers
35
To change measurements
Right click on ruler or change in preferences
36
To have named images in bridge folders
File - generate - assets
37
Copy and paste settings
Camera raw - develop settings
38
Alt + eye
Only shows that layer
39
SRGB
Not as common as RGB
40
Tiff and PSD
Support layers
41
To adjust / distort
Edit - transform
42
To export a single layer
Right click
43
Increase the pen tool
In settings
44
Automatic path (which is not as good as drawing)
Select - inverse - path - make work path
45
To load a selection
Cmd click on mask or select - load selection
46
Drop shadow and smart object adjustment
Does not come up in exam
47
To align both layers
Select both, edit - auto align
48
Cmd + click releases
Current path of rubber band - be on path mode
49
To duplicate style
Alt + Drag “Fx”
50
An embedded smart object
Can be converted to a linked smart object in layer
51
A mask will update
When the smart object is double clicked on + edit mask
52
Cmd L
Levels
53
Shift [
Soft brush
54
Shift ]
Hard brush
55
Edge detection
Improves
56
Alt + layer mask
Automatic inverse
57
Selective colour works with
CMYK
58
Unsharp mask
Filter - sharpen
59
Colour balance is for
Eyes, cheeks and can be brightened by levels
60
Cmd + Alt + Shift + E
Puts into one layer composite (add a blank layer first)
61
Layer comps
New layer comp - turn off some layers - new comp
62
Histogram levels
Hold alt to see where the information begins for black and white - for greys - match RGB by looking for grey with the eye dropper
63
Black eye dropper
Shadows
64
White eye dropper
Highlights
65
To find the darkest and lightest point
Layer - threshold
66
Add target
Shift + click with eye dropper
67
Remove targets
Alt + shift + click
68
Update colours
Double click on eyedropper, change numbers of RGB
69
Merge HDR
Remove ghosts - 16 bit - custom or menu
70
New layer
Edit - fill - contents - history
71
Displacement app
U turn sin
72
Select layer mask
To reveal a background
73
Alt + backspace
Fills with foreground colour
74
Cmd + backspace
Fills with background colour
75
For shadows use
Layer style
76
Blend if
Use sliders, alt click on one side of the slider to split
77
Place linked images
Backgrounds!
78
Saved selection can become
An alpha channel if you create a duplicate RGB
79
Select and mask
On a layer use radius and decontaminate colours
80
Ledding
Line spacing
81
JPEGs
Don’t support transperancy
82
Blur at the end of text
Anti aliasing
83
:AN
Image - mode- lab colour - adjustment levels - a and b are colour channels
84
Can’t use LAB for
Print or web (convert = image - mode - RGB - flatten)
85
Filter blur
Filter - Gaussian blue - choose layer - layer mask - colour range - select
86
Cmd J
Duplicate adjusted layer
87
Colour changing with selection
Quick selection tool - alt to subtract
88
Black and white:
Greyscale, black and white, or desaturated
89
To change an image to black and white
1. Adjustment layer, 2. Image - adjustments - desaturate, 3. Image - mode - greyscale (which changes the colour channels)
90
Tint
Choose a colour swatch, auto is sepia
91
Adjustment layer - solid colour
Cmd I to invert, use the solid colour and add a filter through the normal menu
92
For blending options
Layers - normal
93
Dodging and burning are
Destructive in shadowing or brightening.
94
Burn
Drops exposure
