Exámenes de laboratorio Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

pH (Sangre venosa)

A

7.25-7.35

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2
Q

pH (Sangre arterial)

A

7.35-7.45

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3
Q

PCO2 (Arterial)

A

35-45 mmHg

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4
Q

PCO2 (Venosa)

A

40-50 mmHg

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5
Q

PO2 (Arterial)

A

70-100 mmHg

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6
Q

PO2 (Venosa)

A

28-40 mmHg

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7
Q

HCO3 (Arterial)

A

20-24 mmol/L

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8
Q

HCO3 (Venosa)

A

18-24 mmol/L

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9
Q

Ácido láctico

A

5-20 mg/dl

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10
Q

Ácido pirúvico

A

0.5-2 mg/dl

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11
Q

Ácido úrico

A

Hombres -> 4 - 8.5 mg/dl
Mujeres -> 2.7 - 7.3 mg/dl

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12
Q

Albúmina

A

3.5 - 5 g/dl

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13
Q

BUN (Nitrógeno ureico en sangre)

A

8 - 25 mg/dl

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14
Q

Creatinina

A

Hombres -> 0.5 - 1.3 mg/dl
Mujeres -> 0.3 - 1.1 mg/dl

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15
Q

Colesterol total

A

Menor a 200 mg/dl

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16
Q

Colesterol HDL

A

Hombres -> 45 mg/dl
Mujeres -> 55 mg/dl

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17
Q

Colesterol LDL

A

Menor a 130 mg/dl

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18
Q

Proteínas totales

A

6 - 8.3 g/dl

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19
Q

Trigliceridos

A

Hombres -> 40- 160 mg/dl
Mujeres -> 35 - 135 mg/dl

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20
Q

Urea

A

10 - 40 mg/dl

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21
Q

Potasio

A

3.5 - 5 mEq/L

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22
Q

Sodio

A

136 - 145 mEq/L

23
Q

Cloro

A

96 - 109 mEq/L

24
Q

Calcio

A

8.5 - 10.9 mEq/L

25
Magnesio
1.9 - 2.5 mg/dL
26
Cinc
83 - 132 mg/dl
27
Hemoglobina (Hb)
Hombres -> 14 - 18 g/dl Mujeres -> 12 - 16 g/dl
28
Hematocrito (Hct)
Hombres -> 42 - 52 % Mujeres -> 37 - 47%
29
Hematíes
Hombres -> 4.7 - 6 10 x⁶ / micro litros Mujeres -> 4.2 - 5.4 10 x⁶ / micro litros
30
Volumen sanguíneo
80 - 85 ml/kg de peso normal
31
Osmolaridad de la sangre
285 - 295 mosm
32
Volumen Corpuscular Medio (VCM)
80 - 95 fentolitros
33
Hemoglobina Corpuscular Media (HCM)
27 - 37 pg
34
Leucocitos
4,500 - 11,000 g/micro litros (4.5 - 11 X 109/L)
35
Neutrofilos
45 -75%
36
Linfocitos
15 - 45%
37
Monocitos
3 - 10%
38
Eosinofilos
1 -5%
39
Basófilos
0 - 2%
40
Plaquetas
150,000 - 450,000 microgramos/litro
41
Tiempo de protrombina (TP)
11 - 12 seg
42
Tiempo de tromboplastina (TTPa)
30 -40 seg
43
Fibrinógeno
200 - 400 mg/dl R.Nacido: 125 - 300 mg / dl
44
EB (Arterial y Venoso)
-2 - +3 mmol/L
45
Hb (Arterial y Venoso)
12 - 16 g /dl
46
SpO2 (Arterial)
90 - 100%
47
SpO2 (Venoso)
62 - 84%
48
Na (Arterial)
70-100 mmol/L
49
Na (Venoso)
135 - 145 mmol/L
50
K (Arterial y Venoso)
3.6 - 4.8 mmol/L
51
Cloro (Arterial y Venoso)
95 - 105 mmol/L
52
Glucosa (Arterial y Venoso)
70 - 100 mg/dl
53
Lactato (Arterial y Venoso)
Menor a 16 mg/dl
54
Indice de Kirby (Arterial y Venoso)
200 - 300