Face and Scalp Flashcards by Shelby SK

Red Arrow

branch of:

Angular artery

facial, external carotid

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green arrow

maxillary vein

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lower lip lymphatic drainage

dual drainage- lateral = submandibular, central = submental

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green area sensory innervation

posterior spinal rami

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green arrow

buccal nodes

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what muscle does the parotid duct pierce through

buccinator

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Green Arrow

Branch of:

facial artery

external carotid

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pink arrow

submandibular nodes

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pink area sensory innervation

mandibular CN V3

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blue arrow

branch of:

supratrochlear nerve

opthalmic

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structures within in the parotid gland

parotid plexus of the favial nerve (CN VII)

retromandibular vein

external carotid artery

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Green dot

Levator labii superioris

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light blue arrow

occipital nodes

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light blue arrow

cervical branch of the facial nerve

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red arrow

pterygoid plexus of veins

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Green Arrow

branch of:

facial artery

external carotid artery

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blue arrow

branch of

zygomaticofacial

maxillary

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blue arrow

deep facial vein

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orange arrow

mastoid nodes

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branches of the opthalmic nerve

supraorbital, supratrochlear, external nasal

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Buccinator action

increases rigidity of cheek, helps keep food between molars, resists distention

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Blue Arrow

Levator anguli oris

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Bell’s palsy is damage and paralysis to the:

muscles supplied by motor branches of the facial nerve

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purple arrow

buccal branch of the facial nerve

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Purple Arrow branch of:

branches of the opthalmic artery internal carotid artery

green arrow branch of

zygomaticotemporal maxillary

Blue Arrow Branch of:

superior and inferior labial arteries facial, external carotid artery

what delivers saliva to the oral cavity from the parotid gland

parotid duct

red arrow

infraorbital

green arrow

facial vein

Parotidis is also referred to as

mumps

Muscle Action

Buccinator Increases rigidity of cheek, Helps keep food between molars, Resists distention

blue area sensory innervation

maxillary CN V2

purple arrow

opthalmic artery

red arrow branch of

external nasal opthalmic

green shaded muscle action

Palpebral portion of Orbicularis oculi Gently closes eye

Parotiditis is inflammation of the

parotid gland

red arrow

infraorbital foramen

Green arrow

maxillary artery

Occipitofrontalis actions

elevates eyebrows, produces transverse wrinkles on the forehead

Muscle Action

Orbicularis Oris Resting activity (tonus) keeps mouth softly closed, Constricts and Protrudes lips

blue arrow

parotid nodes

obicularis oris action

keeps mouth softly closed, constricts and protrudes lips

signs of Bell's palsy

eversion of the lower eyelid drooping of the angle of the mouth

blue arrow

facial artery

Red arrow

Mentalis

orange arrow

supraorbital

pink arrow

mental foramen

Purple Arrow branch of:

transverse facial artery superficial temporal artery, external carotid artery

orange arrow

cavernous sinus

blue arrow

mental artery

green arrow

facial vein

motor branches of the facial nerve

Posterior Auricular Temporal Zygomatic Buccal Marginal Mandibular Cervical PATZBMMC

Blue dot

Depressor labii inferioris

yellow arrow

marginal mandibular branch of the facial nerve

red arrow

retromandibular vein

infections from scalp wounds can travel to the cranial cavity via

emissary veins

Green arrow muscle action

Zygomaticus major Draws angle of the mouth superolaterally; smiles

muscle

buccinator

orange area sensory innervation

anterior spinal rami

Red Arrow branch of:

superficial temporal artery external carotid artery

Layers of the scalp

skin, connective tissue, aponeurosis, loose connective tissue, pericranium

green arrow

posterior auricular nerve

blue arrow

supraorbital foramen (notch)

green arrow branch of:

supraorbital opthalmic

green arrow

orbit

orange arrow branch of

buccal mandibular

Red dot

Depressor anguli oris

Green Arrow

Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi

branches of the mandibular nerve

auriculotemporal, buccal, mental

red arrow

zygomatic branch of the facial nerve

deep veins of the face converge at the

cavernous sinus

Blue Arrow branch of:

maxillary artery external carotid artery

blue arrow

superficial temporal vein

purple area sensory innervation

opthalmic CN V1

red arrow

submental nodes

Blue shaded muscle action:

Orbital portion of obicularis oculi tightly closes eye

light blue arrow

anastomosis with the angular

blue arrow

temporal branch of the facial nerve

light blue arrow branch of

mental mandibular

red arrow branch of

infraorbital maxillary

purple arrow

opthalmic veins

branches of the maxillary nerve

zygomaticotemporal, zygomatricofacial, infraorbital