Final Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

A draft accepted by drawee with a signature. Commits to pay the bill upon maturity

A

Acceptance Letter of Credit

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2
Q

tax by gov’t

A

Duty/Tariff

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3
Q

nation that exports manufactured goods in exchange for raw materials

A

Industrialized economy

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4
Q

bank that issues a L/C, and notifies beneficiary of terms of credit

A

Advising Bank

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5
Q

one who applies to his bank to issue a documentary credit

A

Applicant

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6
Q

a time draft drawn on and accepted by a bank. limited to 6 months

A

Bankers Acceptance

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7
Q

many buyers and one seller

A

Monopoly

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8
Q

a payee or recipient, usually of money

A

Beneficiary

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9
Q

many sellers but only one buyer

A

Monopsony

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10
Q

an INCOTERM indicating the Seller delivers the goods to the carrier but must also pay the cost of carriage to get it to the destination

A

Carriage Paid To (CPT)

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11
Q

tightly knit group of people w common culture

A

Nation

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12
Q

An INCOTERM indicating the Seller delivers the goods to the carrier but must pay the cost of carriage to get it to the destination plus the insurance against damage/lost

A

Carriage Insurance Paid To (CIP)

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13
Q

A term used in collections supported by shipping documents which are released to the Buyer only against payment. Same as Documents against payment (D/P)

A

Cash Against Documents

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14
Q

A credit where Buyer pays for merch in full before shipment

A

Cash in Advance

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15
Q

An advantage with factors that are not common to all countries like Physical Geography

A

Principle of Factor endowment

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16
Q

a bank that is authorized to accept demand deposits. can make loans and issue credit

A

Commercial Bank

17
Q

the encouragement of restriction on imports to enable the domestic producers to compete successfully with foreign producers

A

Protectionism

18
Q

a duty/tax on imported products to make them more expensive compared to domestic ones

A

Protective Tarrif

19
Q

a l/c issues by a foreign bank who has been validated by a domestic bank

A

Confirmed letter of credit

20
Q

primarily European entities that use their credit where their client has customers with a high cost of funds or are located in a country with an uncertain credit environment

A

Confirming house

21
Q

trading routes connecting mkts in the Mediterranean and middle east

22
Q

An INCOTERM indicating the cost of the product and freight is included in quoted price . other chargers are buyers responsibility

A

Cost and Freight

23
Q

payment for goods without a guaranteed form of payment in which the documents transferring title to the goods are not given to the buyer til she has signed a draft

A

Documents against payment

24
Q

INCOTERM indicating the cost of the product, insurance, and freight is included in sellers quoted price. other charges are buyers responsibility

A

cost, insurance and freight

25
INCOTERM indicating the seller has fulfilled its obligation to deliver when the goods have been made available in country of import.
Delivered Duty Unpaid
26
Adam smith. countries should produce and export products in which they have acost advantage and import the cost disadvantage
Absolute Advantage
27
David ricardo. produce and export the product that have the greatest comparative advantage
Comparative advantage