Final Songs 1 (Midterms 1, 2) Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

Who performs One O’Clock Jump?

A

Count Basie

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2
Q

What is One O’Clock Jump an example of?

A

Jazz standard, 12-bar blues instrumental

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3
Q

What does One O’Clock Jump reflect?

A

Basie’s “riff style”

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4
Q

Who performs No Depression in Heaven?

A

The Carter Family

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5
Q

What does No Depression in Heaven communicate?

A

The rural experience of the Great Depression

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6
Q

What 4 genres did The Carter Family have a major influence on?

A

Bluegrass, country, rock, pop

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7
Q

What characterizes No Depression in Heaven?

A

Guitar in the forefront, Maybelle’s “Carter style” thumb picking

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8
Q

Who composed Muskrat Ramble and when?

A

Kid Ory, 1926

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9
Q

What does Muskrat Ramble emphasize?

A

Solo performance

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10
Q

Who recorded Muskrat Ramble and when?

A

Louis Armstrong and Hot Five, 1926

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11
Q

Who wrote Hoochie Coochie Man?

A

Willie Dixon

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12
Q

Who performed Hoochie Coochie Man and when?

A

Muddy Waters, 1954

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13
Q

What is Hoochie Coochie Man an example of?

A

Chicago Blues classic/standard

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14
Q

What does Hoochie Coochie Man make use of?

A

Stop time and a full backing band

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15
Q

Who performed Your Cheatin’ Heart?

A

Hank Williams

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16
Q

What is Your Cheatin’ Heart an example of?

A

Honky-tonk sound

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17
Q

What was significant about Your Cheatin’ Heart for Hank Williams?

A

It was released around his death and symbolized him as a lonely figure

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18
Q

Who performed Maybellene?

A

Chuck Berry

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19
Q

What is Maybellene about?

A

A car

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20
Q

What is Maybellene an influence on?

A

Early rock ‘n’ roll sound

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21
Q

What is Maybellene an adaptation of?

A

Bob Wills’ “Ida Red”

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22
Q

What are the sonic components of Maybellene?

A

Guitar, piano, bass, drums, 12-bar blues

23
Q

Who performed The Twist and when?

A

Chubby Checker, 1960

24
Q

Who wrote The Twist and when?

A

Hank Ballard, 1959

25
What was The Twist and example of?
The twist dance craze
26
What show was The Twist performed on?
The Dick Clark Saturday Night Show
27
Who wrote Be My Baby?
Ellie Greenwich, Jeff Barry, Phil Spector
28
Who performed Be My Baby and when?
The Ronettes, 1963
29
What does Be My Baby make use of?
The Wall of Sound technique
30
What does Be My Baby make use of?
A full orchestra
31
Who does background vocals on Be My Baby?
Sonny + Cher, Darlene Love
32
What characterizes Be My Baby?
A distinct drum phrase
33
Who performs Surfin' USA and when?
The Beach Boys, 1963
34
Who was awarded songwriting credit for Surfin' USA? What song was it based on?
Chuck Berry's Sweet Little Sixteen
35
What is Surfin' USA an example of?
The "California Sound"
36
Who performed Subterranean Homesick Blues and when?
Bob Dylan, 1965
37
What album was Subterranean Homesick Blues on?
Bringing It All Back Home
38
What was significant about Subterranean Homesick Blues?
It was a threat to the aesthetic and political beliefs of the folk movement
39
What characterizes Subterranean Homesick Blues?
Rock 'n' roll beat, surreal lyrics
40
Who performed A Day in the Life and when?
The Beatles, 1967
41
What album was A Day in the Life on?
Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
42
What did A Day in the Life make use of?
A 41 piece orchestra
43
What sonic elements characterize A Day in the Life?
An atonal crescendo in the middle and simultaneous E-major chords in the end
44
Who wrote Street Fighting Man and when?
The Rolling Stones, 1968
45
What album was Street Fighting Man on?
Beggar's Banquet
46
What does Street Fighting Man signify for the Stones' career?
They found their own blues-based, hard rock sound
47
Who performed Black Sabbath and when?
Black Sabbath, 1970
48
What sonic elements characterize Black Sabbath?
Rain, thunder, and church bells
49
What musical riff distinguishes Black Sabbath?
G, G an octave higher, and C-sharp
50
Who performed It's Too Late?
Carole King
51
What does It's Too Late involve lyrically?
Reflexive lyrics about the end of a relationship
52
What social movement does It's Too Late embrace? How?
Feminism, the woman leaves the man
53
What did critics emphasize about It's Too Late?
Its "truth" as well as its ability to communicate sadness