food security Flashcards
(7 cards)
what is food security
all people at all times having access to sufficient , safe , nutrious food to maintain a healthy and active life
what factors threaten food security
soil degration
population increase
disease
climate change
oil prices
building on agricultural land
three strategies to improve food security
sharing it
producing more
reducing waste
3 points on reducing waste
production : crop loss due to pests and disease can be decreased by educating farmers
distribution : many shops discard food they don’t sell
consumption: campaigns like think, eat , save .
expand on producing more
more land can be converted into agricultural land
technology - crops can be genetically modified to produce high yields or to resist pests and disease
intense farming - producing as much food as possible from the land available
changing food produced - plants need much less land and water than producing meat and dairy . more food can be produced with arable farming
sharing it - expand 3 points
aid- food in donated during famine
trade - food can be imported to a country that does not have enough food . prices have to be low enough so they can afford it
improve transport