Foreign Developments: Rhodesia and Developments with the USA Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What had been the issue with Rhodesia for many years by the 1980s?

A

The white minority continued to hold power over the black majority

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2
Q

Why was majority rule achieved in Rhodesia in 1980?

A

The Portugese Empire could no longer support White Rhodesian power

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3
Q

What year was majority rule implemented into Rhodesia?

A

1980

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4
Q

Who were the three Presidents during Thatcher’s time as Prime Minister?

A

Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, George HW Bush

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5
Q

Which President did Thatcher not get on very well with?

A

Jimmy Carter

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6
Q

Which President for the majority of the 1980s did Thatcher get on well with?

A

Ronald Reagan

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7
Q

What global event did Thatcher and Reagan wish to bring an end to?

A

The Cold War

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8
Q

What happened in terms of nuclear war fears in 1985?

A

They were heightened

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9
Q

What was found in terms of Britain’s opinion over who would be more likely to start a nuclear war?

A

It was found there was an equal likelihood for either the USA or the USSR to start nuclear war.

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10
Q

What plan did Reagan develop for the USA in relation to nuclear weapons?

A

Lasers in space could destroy long-range nuclear missiles from the USSR

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11
Q

How did Britain initially respond to Reagan’s space laser program?

A

They opposed it at first

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12
Q

Why did Britain initially oppose Reagans space-laser plan?

A

They felt it would weaken Europe’s defences

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13
Q

Why did Britain eventually support Reagans space-laser plan?

A

Britain started to gain from it

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14
Q

What did Thatcher do in terms of nuclear missiles with the USA in 1980?

A

She bought Trident missiles for Britain

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15
Q

How powerful were the Trident missiles Thatcher bought in 1980?

A

They were 4 times more powerful than the nuclear bombs dropped in Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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16
Q

How can it be seen that many people started to oppose an increase in nuclear weapons in Britain in terms of the CND for 1969 and 1985?

A

5,000 CND members in 1969 but 100,000 CND members in 1985

17
Q

How did George HW Bush feel about the reunification of Germany in 1990?

A

He supported it

18
Q

How did Thatcher feel about the reunification of Germany in 1990?

A

She opposed it

19
Q

How did the Falklands War benefit global perception of Thatcher?

A

It made her seem like a strong leader

20
Q

What year did the First Gulf War start?

21
Q

Who was Thatcher meeting with at the time of the start of the First Gulf War?

A

George HW Bush

22
Q

What did Thatcher tell Bush when she learnt about the Gulf War?

A

That the USA should intervene

23
Q

How did President Bush respond to Thatcher’s request?

A

He was cautious over it but agreed to intervene

24
Q

What year did the First Gulf War end?

25
What problem arose in Grenada in 1983?
The island was falling under Soviet Control
26
How did the USA respond to the Grenada situation?
They invaded it
27
What was an issue with the USA invading Grenada in relation to Britain?
Grenada was part of the British Commonwealth
28
What was an issue with Reagan invading Grenada in relation to Thatcher?
Reagan had not told her that he was going to invade Grenada
29
Who did the USA side with in the 1982 Falklands War?
Britain
30
What did the USA do with Argentina during the Falklands War?
They banned arms sales to Argentina