forensics: biological explanations atavistic form ao1 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

how did lombrosso describe criminals

A

genetic throwbacks
biologically diff from non criminals - atavistic form

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2
Q

lombrosso said offenders were lacking __________ ________ which left them …

A
  • offenders lack evolutionary dev
    leaving them savage and untamed where they couldnt adjust to civik society so turned to crime
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3
Q

lombrosso proposed a _______ idea where offenders were not to ________
crime is ______ and rooted in ______

A

revolutionary - new perspective proposed offenders were not to blame for actions, instead crime is innate rooted in genes

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4
Q

what is atavastic form

A

characteristcs which are biologically determined making criminals phys diff from the rest of us

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5
Q

examples of atavistic features

A
  • narrow sloping brow
  • strong prominent jaw
  • high cheekbones
  • facial asymetry
  • dark skin
  • extra toes or
    fingers
  • use of slang
  • unemployment
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6
Q

what were offender types

A

particular types of offenders have particular physical and facial characteristcs

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7
Q

describe offender types for murders, sexual deviants and fraudsters

A

murderers - curly hair and blood shot eyes
sexual dev - glinting eyes and swollen fleshy lips
fraudsters - thin reedy lips

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8
Q

Lombrossos research - procedure

A

Lombroso studied the facial and cranial features of many Italian convicts.
• 383 dead and 3839 living criminals.

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9
Q

Lombrossos research conclusions

A

• Concluded there was an atavistic form and that these features were key indicators of criminality.
• Concluded that 40% of criminal acts are committed by people with atavistic characteristics.

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