forensics: biological explanations atavistic form ao1 Flashcards
(9 cards)
how did lombrosso describe criminals
genetic throwbacks
biologically diff from non criminals - atavistic form
lombrosso said offenders were lacking __________ ________ which left them …
- offenders lack evolutionary dev
leaving them savage and untamed where they couldnt adjust to civik society so turned to crime
lombrosso proposed a _______ idea where offenders were not to ________
crime is ______ and rooted in ______
revolutionary - new perspective proposed offenders were not to blame for actions, instead crime is innate rooted in genes
what is atavastic form
characteristcs which are biologically determined making criminals phys diff from the rest of us
examples of atavistic features
- narrow sloping brow
- strong prominent jaw
- high cheekbones
- facial asymetry
- dark skin
- extra toes or
fingers - use of slang
- unemployment
what were offender types
particular types of offenders have particular physical and facial characteristcs
describe offender types for murders, sexual deviants and fraudsters
murderers - curly hair and blood shot eyes
sexual dev - glinting eyes and swollen fleshy lips
fraudsters - thin reedy lips
Lombrossos research - procedure
Lombroso studied the facial and cranial features of many Italian convicts.
• 383 dead and 3839 living criminals.
Lombrossos research conclusions
• Concluded there was an atavistic form and that these features were key indicators of criminality.
• Concluded that 40% of criminal acts are committed by people with atavistic characteristics.