Gastrointestinal Flashcards

1
Q

what cell absorbs vitamin B12

A

M cell

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2
Q

What conditions can cause a raised AFP of 300

A
Carcinoid syndrome
Cirrhosis of the liver
Colonic carcinoma with hepatic metastases
Hepatoma 
Testicular teratoma
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3
Q

Clinical features of whipples disease

A
Diarrhoea
Abdominal pain
Lymphadenopathy 
Fever
Weight loss
Arthritis
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4
Q

Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome

A

Gastrin secreting tumour of the pancreas

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5
Q

Diagnosis of Zollinger Ellison Syndrome

A

Secretin Injection: will induce marked increase in gastrin levels in all patients with a gastrinoma

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6
Q

Triple Therapy for Peptic ulcer

A

PPI, Amoxycillin and clarithromycin

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7
Q

Where is H pylori found?

A

Antrum of the stomach

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8
Q

Which ulcer has a risk of malignancy

A

Gastric

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9
Q

Reynolds pentad

A

Hypotension, confusion, RUQ pain, jaundice, fever

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10
Q

Charcot’s Triad

A

RUQ pain, jaundice, Fever

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11
Q

What does Charcot’s triad indicate

A

ascending cholangitis

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