General Exam 3 Content Flashcards

1
Q

DNA made up of

A

nucleotides

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2
Q

chromosomes

A

DNA located in nucleus of cell
individual bits of information=genes
number per cell varies by species
exists in pairs in somatic (body) cells

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3
Q

diploid

A

cell with 2 chromosome sets

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4
Q

haploid

A

cell with 1 chromosome set

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5
Q

sex chromosomes

A

2 out of total chromosomes

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6
Q

Y chromosome

A

small, contains very little information/genes

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7
Q

genes

A

control one specific trait or part of a trait
may be in different form on pair of chromosomes

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8
Q

alleles

A

different forms of the same gene

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