Geometric Relationships Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

What is a coordinate point?

A

A pair of numbers defining the position of a point on a two-dimensional plane

It is often represented as (x, y) where x and y are the coordinates.

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2
Q

What does the Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem state?

A

If the square of the length of the longest side of a triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides, the triangle is a right triangle

This theorem is fundamental in determining whether a triangle is right-angled.

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3
Q

What is the hypotenuse of a right triangle?

A

The side of a right triangle that is directly across from the right angle

It is the longest side of the triangle.

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4
Q

What are the legs of a right triangle?

A

Either of the two shorter sides of a right triangle

These two sides form the right angle.

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5
Q

What is the altitude of a solid?

A

The perpendicular distance from the top down to the base

It represents the height of the solid.

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6
Q

What is a cone?

A

A 3-dimensional figure with a circular or elliptical base and one vertex

The vertex is the point where the sides meet.

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7
Q

What is a geometric solid?

A

The collective term for all bounded 3-dimensional geometric figures

Examples include cubes, spheres, and cones.

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8
Q

What is a rational number?

A

Any number that can be expressed as the quotient a/b of two integers, with the denominator b not equal to zero

Rational numbers include integers, fractions, and finite decimals.

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9
Q

What is a perfect cube?

A

The cube of a number n, which is its third power, resulting from the number multiplying by itself three times

For example, 2^3 = 8.

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10
Q

What is a cube root?

A

One of three identical factors of a number that is the product of those factors

For example, the cube root of 27 is 3, since 3 × 3 × 3 = 27.

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11
Q
A
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12
Q
A
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13
Q

2-

A
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14
Q

S7CK

A
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15
Q

Sphere The ser of au points in space that are e auidistante

A
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16
Q

from a fixed points

A

caned the center.

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17
Q

Diameter distance across the arcle throngn its center. The

A
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18
Q

line segment that in ludes the center and whale endpoints

A
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19
Q

Vie on the uncle.

A
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20
Q

raght Triangles. A triangle with exoutly oneright angle:

A
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21
Q

Distance Formula - An application of the pytha gorean heurem

A
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22
Q

bared on the distance bexween two points

A
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23
Q

perfor Janaress- The product of a rational number multiplied

24
Q

by irself.

25
Altitude of a triangle - The perpindi lordstante between
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avertex or a triangle and the side apposite that vertex. Sumetimes
27
Lalted the height of a triangle. Also sometimer the line segnent
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issert is referred to as the altrude.
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Irrational - A real number Whose demar farm is non- terminating
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and non-terminating that cannot be written as the vatio or 2:
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integers
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PYthagorean Triples - A set of positive integers
a
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they sit the rule a'+6=131
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toral EQuation = An eQuation with more than one
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varicide
tormulas arrelteraleavations.
36
Radius - distance from the center of a circle to any point on the
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virule. Also sheline segment that has the center of the wille
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as one endpois and a point un the linkle as the other cropoint.
39
Coordimate plane - A two-dimensional surfale on which points are
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Hotted and located bas their x ty coordinatess
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Radical - A symbol that is used tu indicate samote voots.
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Cylinder- A 3 dimensional obsert WHh
to parranes
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congruent
and circular bases
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Py thagorean Theorems A theoroem that states that in an
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ngint angle
the square of the length at he hypotenuse quar
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the sum or the sauares of the lengths of the legs.
48
Dedweave Reasoning- process by which one mines (onentions.
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wing known touts
demnitoes
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Base /ar a polygon) fer dimen renal eguver any side lan
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peabase. Mpicamy
nowever the betten side on which
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the polygon fits' is caned the base
53
root - the I root of a number is a sperial value.
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that When mutiphd by Adelf gives the numben
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2 volumes amount of space their an dosest takes up
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chalpoint
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ich points are