George Bush Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Name five areas that were still problematic during/after the Reagan years.

A

budget deficits ballooning, a Wall Street scandal, a banking crisis, a crack epidemic, an urban crime wave.

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2
Q

Who was the chief beneficiary of Reagan’s legacy?

A

George H.W. Bush.

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3
Q

Who was the last Soviet leader of the U.S.S.R?

A

Mikhail Gorbachev

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4
Q

What is Perestroika?

A

The soviet economy.

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5
Q

What is Glasnost?

A

Political restraints.

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6
Q

What is Glasnost?

A

Political restraints.

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7
Q

What part of the world had confounded every U.S. President since Truman?

A

The Middle East.

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8
Q

What caused a crisis in the Middle East in 1990?

A

raq’s invasion of Kuwait.

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9
Q

What was Operation Desert Shield?

A

A defensive move to protect Saudi Arabia.

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10
Q

Why was it important to protect Saudi oil fields from Iraq?

A

the Saudi’s controlled 40% of the worlds oil fields.

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11
Q

Who was Saddam Hussein’s role model?

A

Joseph Stalin.

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12
Q

What was Operation Desert Storm?

A

A war to get Iraq out of Kuwait.

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13
Q

How many Vice-Presidents have become President?

A

Fourteen.

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14
Q

Why did Martin Van Buren have only one term in office?

A

The bad state of the economy.

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15
Q

What was the coalition’s three goals in the air war phase against Iraq?

A

The coalition’s goal was to destroy Iraq’s ability to launch attacks; eliminate Iraq’s biological, chemical, and nuclear weapons facilities; and reduce Iraq’s ability to defend itself.

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16
Q

What was the goal of Iraq’s launching of Scud Missiles against Israel? (

A

To draw Israel into the war.

17
Q

What was the U.N.’s terms of action against Iraq?

A

Use all necessary means to expel Iraq from Kuwait if Iraq does not withdraw by January 15, 1991.

18
Q

Name two people who were in power in the wake of the September 11 attacks of the World Trade Center and what their positions were in Gulf War I and then in Gulf War II.

A

Colin Powell: chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff during the Gulf War, then secretary of state under George W. Bush; Dick Cheney, the secretary of defense during the Gulf War, was now Bush’s vice president.

19
Q

Who rebelled against the Iraqi government with an understanding of American support?

A

The Kurds and the Shiites.

20
Q

What three issues did Iraq agree to in the formal cease-fire agreement?

A

Iraq agreed to the destruction of all its biological and chemical weapons, its facilities for producing such weapons, and any facilities or materials it might have for producing nuclear weapons.

21
Q

What were Patriot missiles?

A

defensive weapons known for their ability to take down scud missiles.

22
Q

Name one other military victory that Bush had before the Gulf War.

A

the dissolution of the evil empire.

23
Q

Why did unemployment surge in the Bush administration?

A

the feds high interest rates.

24
Q

Why did the Fed raise interest rates during the Bush years?

A

to wring out inflation.

25
How was the unemployment different during the Bush years than it was before?
even white collar workers were being laid off.
26
How was Bush viewed by the American public?
Out of touch.
27
Why were Americans upset at Congress (2 reasons)?
Ethics and checking scandals.
28
How many Savings and Loan institutions failed or were close to failing between 1980 and 1990?
more than 1,000.
29
Why did the Savings and Loan (S & L) crisis occur (3 reasons)?
It resulted from defaults on loans, poor regulation, and fraud and mismanagement in the industry.
30
How much did the S & L bailout cost taxpayers?
$400 billion.
31
Name six of George Bush’s “sins”.
broken tax promise, out of touchedness, saving his sons bank, gender-gap tensions, Watts Los Angeles.
32
Who were the following people:
a. Anita Hill Someone who charged Clarence Thomas with sexual harrassement while she was his assistant. a. Clarence Thomas A Supreme Court Justice who was placed in office by George H.W. Bush. a. Thurgood Marshall A Supreme Court Justice who was a civil rights legend.
33
What did Anita Hill accuse Clarence Thomas of?
Sexual harrasement.
34
What caused riots in Los Angeles in April 1992?
The beating of Rodney King.
35
What was George Bush’s worst sin in the eyes of the voters?
Breaking his tax promise.