Git Osce Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of hepatomegaly

A
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2
Q

Mofti sign

A

Pitting spleen in chronic myeloid leukemia

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3
Q

Nromal liver span

A

8-12 cm mcl , 4-8 cm midline

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4
Q

Cuases of liver tendreness

A

Cong
Infection
Late malignancy infilteration to gilson capsule

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5
Q

Causes of shrunken liver

A

Late chirosis
Late fibrosis

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6
Q

Causes of absent notch of spleen

A

Conenital
Congestion
Malignancy

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7
Q

Causes of multiple notches of spleen

A

Cong , splenic infarctions

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8
Q

Splenomegaly found in all hemtological anemias except

A

Sickle cell anemia

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9
Q

Causes of splenomegaly (huge spelonmegaly >7 cm)

A
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10
Q

Evidence of protal htn

A

Ascites
Splenomegaly
Caput medousa
Venous hum

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11
Q

Evidence of protal htn

A

Ascites
Splenomegaly
Caput medousa
Venous hum

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12
Q

Evidence of lcf

A

Spider nevi
Ecchmymosis
Palmer erthryms
Half half nail
Flapping tremors
Ascites
Ll edema

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13
Q

Causes of tender splenomegaly

A

Infarction
Bacterial

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14
Q

Difference between splenomegaly , left renal amss

A
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15
Q

Causes of dull traubs area

A
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16
Q

Causes of dull traubs area

17
Q

Causes of dull traubs area

18
Q

Non pottal htn causes of ascites

A

Peritoneal malignancy
Tb peritonitis
Acute pancreatitis
Nephrotic syndrome

19
Q

Difference between transudate and exudate

A

Transudate ; liver chirosis hf portal vein thrombosis
Exudate ; acute pancreatitis tb peritonitis peritoneal malignancy

20
Q

Earlist sign of splenomegaly

A

Dullness of traubs area

21
Q

Describe ascultation od abdomen

22
Q

Describe ascultation od abdomen

23
Q

Why spleen bynzel samboxa

A

Dute phrenco colic ligament

24
Q

Most dangerous bacteria after splenctomy

A

Pnemoccoci

25
What to do during tense ascites during per ussion of abdomen
Pipping technique
26
Spleen pulsation significance
Severe aortic regurge
27
Causes of generalized bulge
Fatty Flatus Fetus Feces fluid
28
Why we inspect back during abdominal exam