Government Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

heredity rulers controls government

A

Absolute Monarchy

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2
Q

king/queen reign with limited power along with a governing body

A

Constitutional Monarchy

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3
Q

people who government themselves without a monarch

A

Republic

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4
Q

majority rule in free and fair elections; people hold sovereign power

A

Democracy

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5
Q

control rests with an individual or a small group of people

A

Dictatorship

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6
Q

government closely controls every aspect of life

A

Totalitarian

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7
Q

religious leaders control government

A

Theocracy

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8
Q

small group controls decision making; power comers from wealth, military power, social position, or a combination

A

Oligarchy

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9
Q

type of democracy where citizens elect leaders to represent them in govenment

A

Representative

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10
Q

a small group that rules a country after taking it over by force

A

Junta

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11
Q

one person has all the power

A

Autocracy

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12
Q

type of democracy where citizens are involved in day-to-day government

A

Direct

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13
Q

recognizes God as the ultimate authority in government and law

A

Theocracy

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14
Q

one leader has absolute control over citizens’ lives

A

Dictatorship

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15
Q

citizens hold the political power

A

Democracy

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16
Q

a small group of people has all the power

17
Q

people are not subject to any nation or government

18
Q

a king or queen rules the country

19
Q

all power resides with the national government

20
Q

power divided between federal and state gov

A

Federal (Federalism)

21
Q

states have the power

A

Confederation

22
Q

everyone must obey laws; constitutions

23
Q

no protected individual rights; control place solely with the ruler

24
Q

pride in one’s nation and a willingness to defend it if necessary

25
patriotism transformed into a sentiment of superiority and aggression toward other countries
Nationalism
26
any violent or destructive act committed to intimidate people or a government; often have a political purpose
Terrorism