GRE Vocab- Kaplan Flashcards
(100 cards)
abate
to reduce in amount, degree, or severity
“As the hurricane’s force ABATED, the winds dropped and the sea became calm”
abscond
to leave secretly
“The patron ABSCONDED from the restaurant without paying his bill by sneaking out the door”
capricious
changing one’s mind quickly and often
“Queen Elizabeth I was quite CAPRICIOUS; her courtiers could never be sure which of their number would catch her fancy”
desiccate
to dry out thoroughly
“After a few weeks of lying on the desert’s baking sands, the cow’s carcass became completely desiccated”
elegy
a sorrowful poem or speech
“Although Thomas Gray’s ‘ELEGY Written in a Country Churchyard’ is about death and loss, it urges its readers to endure this life and to trust in spirituality”
fanatical
acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme, unquestioned devotion
“The stormtroopers were FANATICAL in their devotion to the emperor, readily sacrificing their lives for him”
guile
deceit or trickery
“Since he was not fast enough to catch the roadrunner on foot, the coyote resorted to GUILE in an effort to trap his enemy”
iconoclast
one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions
“His lack of regard for traditional beliefs soon established him as an ICONOCLAST”
lament
to express sorrow; to grieve
“The children continued to LAMENT the death of the goldfish weeks after its demise”
malinger
to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill
“A common way to avoid the draft was by MALINGERING- pretending to be mentally or physically ill so as to avoid being taken by the Army”
obdurate
hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion
“The president was completely OBDURATE on the issue, and no amount of persuasion would change his mind”
paragon
model of excellence or perfection
“She is the PARAGON of what a judge should be: honest, intelligent, hardworking, and just”
quiescent
motionless
“Many animals are QUIESCENT over the winter months, minimizing activity in order to conserve energy”
rarefy
to make thinner or sparser
“Since the atmosphere RAREFIES as altitudes increase, the air at the top of vert tall mountains is too thin to breathe”
satiate
to satisfy fully or overindulge
“His desire for power was so great that nothing less than complete control of the country could SATIATE it”
tacit
done without using words
“Although not a word had been said, everyone in the room knew that a TACIT agreement had been made about which course of action to take”
vaciliate
to sway physically, to be indecisive
“The customers held up the line as he VACILLATED between ordering chocolate chip or rocky road ice cream”
whimsical
acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable
“The ballet was WHIMSICAL, delighting the children with its imaginative characters and unpredictable sets”
zeal
passion, excitement
“She brought her typical ZEAL to the project, sparking enthusiasm in the other team members”
adulterate
to make impure
“The chef made his ketchup last longer by ADULTERATING it with water”
bombastic
pompous in speech and manner
“The ranting of the radio talk-show host was mostly BOMBASTIC; his boasting and outrageous claims had no basis in fact”
chicanery
deception by means of craft or guile
“Dishonest used car salespeople often use CHICANERY to sell their beat-up old cars”
deride
to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock
“The awkward child was often DERIDED by his “cooler” peers”
equivocal
open to more than one interpretation; misleading
“Asked a pointed question, the politician nevertheless gave an EQUIVOCAL answer”