GROUP 1 CHAPTER 1, 2: JESSICA, MICHAEL AND KOBINA Flashcards Preview

HSP3M1 INTRO TO ANTHRO, SOCIO AND PSYCH > GROUP 1 CHAPTER 1, 2: JESSICA, MICHAEL AND KOBINA > Flashcards

Flashcards in GROUP 1 CHAPTER 1, 2: JESSICA, MICHAEL AND KOBINA Deck (25)
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1
Q

He proposed that no two members of a species are exactly alike.

A

Charles Darwin

2
Q

They work at a site on the ancient rock of the Olduvai Gorge in the African country of Tanzania searching for evidence of our ealier human ancestors.

A

Louis and Mary Leakey

3
Q

She was one of the first anthropologist to study the behaviour of chimpanzees at close quarters.

A

Jane Goodall

4
Q

How do anthropolgist define culture?

A

Anthropologist define culture as all the learned behaviours, beliefs, attitudes, values and ideas of a particular society or population.

5
Q

She shows items of clothng from the Pacific Islands. She also popularized anthropology , appearing on talk shows and writing articles for magazines.

A

Margaret Mead

6
Q

Is the observation of an individual, a situation or a group over a period of time

A

Case study

7
Q

Are used when a researcher requires detailed information from a few people an is looking for explanations or descriptions of thought and behaviour

A

Interview

8
Q

What are the three observations

A

Unstructured observation, structured observation and participant observation

9
Q

The theory that organism chnage structurally and genetically over time, resulting in the gradual development of new species

A

Evolution

10
Q

Was an anthropology teacher in South Africa. He recognized a skull of an unknown species that had many traits of a human being but a brain the size of a primate’s and named the species australopithecus africanus.

A

Raymond Dart

11
Q

Examines human beings as biological organisms and tries to differentiate them from other species.

A

Physical anthropology

12
Q

The process of training and influencing a child through learning

A

Nurture

13
Q

The study of how culture shapes human ideas and learned behaviour.

A

Cultural anthropology

14
Q

The influence of inherited biological characteristics on human behaviour

A

Nature

15
Q

What is cultural relativism?

A

The attitude of respect and acceptance

16
Q

Is the observation of an individual, a situation or a group over a period of time

A

Case study

17
Q

Are used when a researcher requires detailed information from a few people an is looking for explanations or descriptions of thought and behaviour

A

Interview

18
Q

What are the three observations

A

Unstructured observation, structured observation and participant observation

19
Q

The theory that organism chnage structurally and genetically over time, resulting in the gradual development of new species

A

Evolution

20
Q

Was an anthropology teacher in South Africa. He recognized a skull of an unknown species that had many traits of a human being but a brain the size of a primate’s and named the species australopithecus africanus.

A

Raymond Dart

21
Q

Examines human beings as biological organisms and tries to differentiate them from other species.

A

Physical anthropology

22
Q

The process of training and influencing a child through learning

A

Nurture

23
Q

The study of how culture shapes human ideas and learned behaviour.

A

Cultural anthropology

24
Q

The influence of inherited biological characteristics on human behaviour

A

Nature

25
Q

What is cultural relativism?

A

The attitude of respect and acceptance