GROUP 2 - RA 6969 Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

RA 6969

A

Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control
Act of 1990

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2
Q

approved on oct 26, 1990

A

RA 6969

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3
Q

Functions, Powers, and Responsibilities of DENR

A

Section 6

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4
Q

An act to control toxic substances and hazardous and nuclear wastes, providing penalties for violations thereof, and for other purposes

A

RA 6969

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5
Q

may cause ground water contamination which may pollute the drinking water supplies. This may also affect food supply - when releases with toxic pesticides are taken up by crops, grazing animals or passers-by. Air pollutants with toxic chemicals may also be released into ready- to-eat food.

A

Chemicals

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6
Q

risk of chemical is more prominent for the vulnerable populations which are _____

A

women and children

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7
Q

It regulate, restrict importation, manufacture, processing, sale, distribution, use and disposal of chemical substances and mixtures that present unreasonable risk and injury to health and environment;

A

RA 6969 - section 2

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8
Q

prohibit the entry of hazardous and nuclear wastes and their disposal into the Philippine territorial limits

A

RA 6969 - section 2

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9
Q

prohibit the entry of hazardous and nuclear wastes and their disposal into the Philippine territorial limits;

A

RA 6969 - section 2

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10
Q

RA 6969 - section 2

A

Declaration of policy

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11
Q

RA 6969 - section 3

A

scope

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12
Q

this act shall cover the importation, manufacture, processing, handling, storage, transportation, sale, distribution use and disposal of all unregulated chemcial substances and mixtures in the Philippines, including the entry, even in transit, as well as the keeping or storage and disposal of hazardous and nuclear wastes into the country for whatever purpose

A

RA 6969 - section 3 (scope)

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13
Q
A
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14
Q

maintain an inventory of chemicals used to ensure health and environmental
protection;

A

RA 6969

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15
Q

educate the public about the hazards and risks associated with the production, handling, storage, transportation, processing,
distribution, use, and disposal of toxic chemicals; and

A

RA 6969

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16
Q

regulate and monitor the importation, manufacture, processing, handling, storage,
transportation, sale, distribution, use, and disposal of hazardous chemical substances in accordance with national policies and
international commitments;

A

RA 6969

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17
Q

prevent the entry, storage, and disposal of hazardous and nuclear wastes into the country for any purpose.

A

RA 6969

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18
Q

Any organic or inorganic substance with a specific molecular identity

A

chemical substance

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19
Q

Any organic or inorganic substance with a specific molecular identity

A

chemical substance

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20
Q

Encompasses elements or uncombined chemicals.

A

chemcial substance

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21
Q

Combination of two or more chemical substances not found in nature.

A

chemical mixture

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22
Q

it is not a result of chemical reaction

A

chemical mixture

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23
Q

None of the substances in the combination is new.

A

chemical mixture

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24
Q

Could have been commercially manufactured without a chemical
reaction

A

chemical mixture

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25
Preparation of a chemical substance or mixture after manufacturing for commercial distribution
process
26
involve changing its form or physical state
process
27
entry of a product or substance into the Philippines through seaport's or airports.
importation
28
Product intended for consumption, merchandising, warehousing, or further processing
imporation
29
Product must be properly cleared through customs or still under customs control
importation
30
Mechanical or chemical transformation of substances into new products.
manufacturer
31
Work can be done by machines or by hand.
manufacturer
32
Can occur in a factory or worker's home
manufacturer
33
Products can be sold wholesale or retail
manufacturer
34
Expected frequency of undesirable effects or adverse responses from exposure to a substance.
unreasonable risk
35
Present either short-term acute hazards or long-term environmental hazards.
hazardous substance
36
include acute toxicity, corrosivity, fire or explosion risks.
short term hazard
37
include chronic toxicity, carcinogenicity, resistance to detoxification processes, pollution potential, or aesthetically objectionable properties.
long term hazard
38
Substances without safe commercial, industrial, agricultural, or economic usage.
hazardouz waste
39
Imported for dumping, disposal, or transit through the Philippines.
hazardous waste
40
Includes by-products, residues, spent media, contaminated equipment, or consumer discards.
hazardous waste
41
Hazardous wastes made radioactive by exposure during nuclear fuel production or utilization.
nuclear waste
42
Excludes usable nuclear fuel or radioisotopes for scientific, medical, agricultural, commercial, or industrial purposes.
nuclear waste
43
SECTION 5
definition
44
has the responsibility to maintain an updated inventory of chemicals, including their uses, quantity, test data, and the names of manufacturers and users
DENR
45
include the funding of research and monitoring of chemical substances, inspecting facilities that practice different chemical activities and providing recommendations to the authorities involved, confiscating chemicals that do not meet the standards for regulation, and monitoring and preventing the entry of hazardous and nuclear wastes inside the country, including transits, to ensure proper disposal. (e-h)
Function, power, and responsibilities of DENR
46
established an Inter-Agency Technical Advisory Council, consisting of officials or their authorized representatives
Department of environment and natural resources
47
SECTION 7
inter-agency technical advisory council
48
SECTION 8
chemicals subject to testing
49
Before manufacturing, processing, or importing a new chemical substance or mixture, the manufacturer, processor, or importer must provide information on the substance's name, chemical identity and molecular structure, proposed use categories, estimated amount to be manufactured, processed, and imported; processing and disposal, and health and environmental test data which the manufacturer, processor or importer has.
chemcials subject to testing
50
SECTION 9
pre manufacture and pre importation requirements
51
SECTION 10
action by the secretary of denr
52
SECTION 11
chemical sustances exempt from pre manufacture notification
53
SECTION 12
public access to records, reports, or notification
54
SECTION 13
prohibited act
55
SECTION 14
Criminal offenses and penalties
56
violate section 13 - a to c
six (6) months and one (1) day to six (6) years and one (1) day and a fine ranging from Six hundred pesos (P600.00) to Four thousand pesos (P4,000.00)
57
violate section 13 - d
imprisonment of twelve (12) years and one (1) day to twenty (20) years
58
SECTION 15
administrative fines
59
The Secretary of Environment and Natural resources is authorized to impose a fine of ___ to _____pesos upon anyone found guilty of violations of this act. The fines are accumulated by DENR for projects and research activities
10,000 to 50,000
60
SECTION 16
promugulation of rules and regulation
61
SECTION 17
appropriations
62
SECTION 18-20
clauses
63
Enforces the regulation
government agencies
64
Disseminate awareness and education
non government organizations and academe
65
Local Community
Cooperation in reporting suspected violation
66
local community
Simple waste segregation, Participation in public consultation, Community based waste management program