Hand Tools and Machine Tools in Furniture Construction Flashcards Preview

ID: Furniture Design & Construction > Hand Tools and Machine Tools in Furniture Construction > Flashcards

Flashcards in Hand Tools and Machine Tools in Furniture Construction Deck (27)
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1
Q

________ are devices that make it possible to work materials when hand alone is not enough.

A

Hand Tools

2
Q

Used for measuring and for making straight lines.

A

Rules

3
Q

What are the different types of rules?

A
  • Rigid Rule
  • Folding Rule
  • Flexible Rule
4
Q

Used to measure diameters.

A

Calipers

5
Q

A combination marking and measuring device; the distance is set from the point to the guide with a rule.

A

Marking Gauge

6
Q

What are the types of hand saws?

A
  • Crosscut Saw

- Rip Saw

7
Q

For cutting wood across the grain.

A

Crosscut Saw

8
Q

For cutting wood along the grain.

A

Rip Saw

9
Q

Used for making wood surfaces smooth and flat.

A

Hand Plane

10
Q

Used by the old blacksmith and wagon maker for shaping spokes for wooden wheel.

A

Spoke Shave

11
Q

Used for smoothing curves usually on the edges of stock, following sawing.

A

Files

12
Q

Used for fitting joints in wood and for shaping edges.

A

Chisels

13
Q

Used for boring holes 1/4” and larger. The brace is also used with other tools, such as counter sinks and screw driver bits.

A

Augerbrace and Bit

14
Q

Used for drilling small hoes usually not larger than 1/4”.

A

Hand Drill

15
Q

What are the types of screwdrivers?

A
  • Standard Screwdriver
  • Philips Screwdriver
  • Spiral Ratchet Screwdriver
16
Q

A type of screw driver that has a flat tip.

A

Standard Screwdriver

17
Q

A screwdriver that has an x-shaped tip.

A

Philips Screwdriver

18
Q

A screwdriver that relies on a pushing force rather than a twisting force.

A

Spiral Ratchet Screwdriver

19
Q

Tools that require power supplied by forces other than humans.

A

Machine Tools

20
Q

It is designed especially for cutting line curves and details. Also called a scroll saw.

A

Jig Saw

21
Q

Has an endless blade traveling around 2 pulleys. It cuts curves and straight lines in thin as well as in thick stock.

A

Band Saw

22
Q

A power-driven rotary cutting tool with toothed circular blade. Also called as bench or table saw.

A

Circular Saw

23
Q

An upside-down saw with teethed circular saw. The motor and blade are suspended above the worktable rather than below it.

A

Radial Arm Saw

24
Q

Originally designed for accurate drilling of holes, but with some attachments now available it can be used for boring, routing, shaping and countersinking.

A

Drill Press

25
Q

The machine in which wood is shaped into round and cylindrical shapes such as bowls, lamps, and table legs.

A

Wood Lathe

26
Q

Specialized in cutting shaped edges, moldings, picture frame stock and the like.

A

Spindle Shaper

27
Q

Designed primarily for drilling and boring. But with attachments, this could also be used as sanders, buffers, polishers and drivers.

A

Electric Drill