Helminths- Roundworms&Acanthocephalans Flashcards

1
Q

What are nematodes called?

A

Roundworms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What group of helminths are:
Extremely diverse and successful
Parasites of plants and animals
Non parasitic free living
The majority of important helminths

A

Nematodes/roundworms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What percent of all species on earth are nematodes?

A

80%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What helminth are:
“Tube within a tube”
Bilaterally symmetrical, cylindrical, elongate body, tapered ends
Covered by chitinous cuticle

A

Nematodes/roundworms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What helminth have a complete GI system with distinct anterior mouth and posterior anus?

A

Nematodes/roundworms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Are male nematodes larger or smaller than females?

A

Smaller

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How do nematodes reproduce?

A

Sexually

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Varies shapes/sizes of the bucal _______ is biologically important for nematodes

A

Cavity (mouth)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The _____ is diagnostically important for nematodes

A

Ale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does the tail end of some male nematodes terminate into?

A

Copulaotry bursa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Maturing nematode larvae can migrate to _______ organs inside the body before the adults reach the preferred site of the body

A

Various

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

There is a ______ variability in nematode eggs shape, size, and shell thickness

A

High

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the name for inhibited larval development to avoid adverse conditions for development and maturation- adaption to host and environmental conditions?

A

Hypobiosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What 3 ways can you visualize nematodes?

A

Vomit
Feces
Serum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are acanthocephalans called?

A

Thorny-head worms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What type of lifecycle do acanthocephalans have?

A

Indirect

17
Q

What is the intermediate host of acanthocephalans?

A

Beetles