Herb Med 2 Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

What is Zingiber officinale? (Circulatory Stimulants

A

Ginger

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2
Q

Main actions of Ginger (Zingiber officinale)

A

Peripheral circulatory stimulant,
Anti-emetic (anti-nausea)
Anti-inflammatory,
Carminative, (relaxes the smooth muscle of digestive system) Diaphoretic (excessive sweating)

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3
Q

Main actions of Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba)?

A
Circulatory stimulant (improves circulation)
Cognitive enhancing (improves brain health)
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4
Q

What is Zanthoxylum spp? (Circulatory Stimulants)

A

Prickly Ash

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5
Q

Main actions of Zanthoxylum spp (Prickly Ash)?

A
Circulatory stimulant (increases blood flow to and from tissues and organs) 
Anti-rheumatic (treats rheumatoid arthritis)
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6
Q

What is the botanical name for Cayenne (Chilli pepper)?

A

Capsicum annuum

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7
Q

Main actions of Cayenne? (Circulatory Stimulants)

A

Circulatory stimulant,
Rubefacient - topically (redden skin by increasing blood flow - relieve pain)
Analgesic (pain relief) - (topically)

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8
Q

What is Vaccinium myrtillus

A

Bilberry (Vasoprotective)

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9
Q

What are the main actions of Bilberry?

A

Vasoprotective, (supports blood vessels)
Anti-edema (excess fluid trapped in tissues)
Anti-oxidant,
Anti-inflammatory

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10
Q

What is a depurative? (Muscular Skeletal & Skin)

A

Increases the detoxification and elimination in the body

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11
Q

What is Arctium lappa?

A

Burdock (Depurative)

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12
Q

Medicinal actions of Burdock?

A

Depurative, Mild diuretic, Mild

laxative

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13
Q

What is the botanical name for Cleavers? (Depurative)

A

Galium aparine

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14
Q

Medicinal actions of Cleavers?

A

Depurative, Diuretic

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15
Q

What is dysmenorrhoea

A

painful menstruation, typically involving abdominal cramps.

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16
Q

Common name for Trifolium pratense

A

Red Clover (Depuritive)

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17
Q

What are the medicinal actions of Red Clover?

A

Depurative,

Phytoestrogenic

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18
Q

Medicinal actions of Gotu Kola?

A

Depurative, Adaptogenic (helps the body to cope with stress).
Nervine tonic, (supports nervous system) Vulnerary (healing topically),
Venotonic (alleviate venous insufficiency - supports veins)

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19
Q

What is the common name for Phytolacca Americana?

A

Pokeroot (contraindicated in pregnancy and children)

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20
Q

Main actions of Pokeroot?

A

Depurative, Lymphatic, Antiinflammatory,

Immunostimulant (enhances the immune system)

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21
Q

What is the botanical name for Saw Palmetto? (Diuretics)

A

Serenoa repens

22
Q

Main actions of Saw Palmetto?

A

Diuretic, Anti-inflammatory,

Anti-androgenic (androgen antagonists or testosterone blockers)

23
Q

What is the common name for Solidago spp.?

24
Q

What are the main actions of goldenrod?

A

Diuretic, Anti-catarrhal (helps body remove excess mucus)

Anti-inflammatory, Diaphoretic( excessive sweating)

25
What is the botanical name for Wild Cherry?
Apium graveolens
26
What are the main actions of Wild Cherry?
Apium graveolens Diuretic, Anti-inflammatory, Anti-rheumatic
27
What is Elymus repens
Couch Grass
28
What is couch grass good for?
Cystitis (UTIs) | Diuretic, Urinary demulcent (supports UTI's)
29
What is the botanical name for Horse Tail?
Equisetum arvense
30
What are the main actions of Equisetum arvense?
Diuretic, Astringent (pulls body tissues together)
31
What are Witch Hazel's main actions?
Astringent (pulls body tissues together), Anti-inflammatory, | Hemostyptic (stops bleeding)
32
What is Hamamelis virginiana?
Witch Hazel
33
What is the botanical name for eyebright?
Euphrasia Officinalis
34
What are the main actions of Eyebright?
Astringent, Anti-catarrhal, Anti-inflammatory, Mucous membrane tonic (a substance that improves the tone, vigour, and function of the mucous membrane)
35
What is the common name for Achillea millefolium?
Yarrow
36
What are the medicinal actions for Yarrow?
Astringent, Hemostatic (prevents & stops bleeding) | Diaphoretic, Vulnerary
37
What is Aesculus hippocastanum?
Horse Chestnut
38
What are the actions of horse chestnut?
Astringent, Venotonic, Antiedematous, | Anti-inflammatory
39
What is the botanical name for Shepherd's Purse?
Capsella bursa-pastoris
40
Main actions for Shepherd's Purse?
Astringent, Anti-hemorrhagic, | Hemostatic
41
What is a Demulcent?
a substance that relieves irritation of the mucous membranes in the mouth by forming a protective film.
42
What is Althaea officinalis?
Marshmallow!
43
Main actions of Marshmallow?
Demulcent, | Expectorant (relaxing)
44
What is Plantago lanceolata?
Ribwort
45
What are the actions of Ribwort?
Demulcent, Anti-catarrhal, Astringent, Expectorant (relaxing)
46
What is the common name fro Zea mays
Corn silk
47
What is the medicinal actions of cornsilk?
Demulcent (urinary), Diuretic (good for cystitis - UTIs)
48
What is Ulmus rubra?
Slippery Elm
49
Is there a tincture for Slippery Elm?
No (its a powder)
50
Main actions of slippery elm?
Demulcent, Nutritive
51
What is Trigonella foenumgraecum?
Fenugreek
52
Main actions of Fenugreek?
Demulcent, Galactogogue (stimulates milk production) | Hypoglycemic (lowers blood sugar)