History Flashcards

1
Q

500 BC

A

The Celts, earliest inhabitants to leave a mark on the language. 12 words remain in the language today i.e. loch or whiskey

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2
Q

450

A

Angel, saxons, Jutes .Everyday basic work but more importantly introduced the article ‘the’ in the language

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3
Q

597

A

St Augustine spreads word of latin, words surrounding religion i.e. mass, alter

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4
Q

793

A

Vikings, introduce over 2000 words into the language. i.e. freckle, muggy, silver, anger, smile

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5
Q

871

A

King Alfred, became king of wessex. take all of historical and religious works translate from latin to english. status of english rises

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6
Q

1066

A

Battle of Hastings. French become embedded in England, thousands of french words become part of language i.e. banquet, castle, court, broil

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7
Q

1300s

A

Vowel shift, wanted to take back the language and changed pronunciation of vowels

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8
Q

1337

A

French enemy - the language of the french is regarded as the language of the enemy. Many latin derived words come back into language, religion, law, medicine and literature

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9
Q

1348

A

English replaces latin in education

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10
Q

1362

A

English replaces french in law

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11
Q

1476

A

William Caxton went to Belgium, introduced the printing press to England

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12
Q

1600

A

East India Trading Company - trade routes opened up and new words i.e. curry, yoga, karma

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13
Q

1800

A

Industrial revolution - new technical words turbine

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14
Q

1922

A

BBC founded, a new way to spread info

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15
Q

1990

A

Internet founded, a new way to spread info

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