History Cold War Flashcards
Revision for History (26 cards)
What was the primary ideological conflict during the Cold War?
Capitalism vs. Communism
True or False: The Cold War was a direct military conflict between the USA and the USSR.
False
Fill in the blank: The policy of _________ aimed to prevent the spread of Communism.
Containment
Who was the US President that introduced the Truman Doctrine?
Harry S. Truman
Multiple Choice: Which event is often considered the starting point of the Cold War?
A) The Berlin Blockade
B) The Cuban Missile Crisis
C) The Yalta Conference
D) The Korean War
C) The Yalta Conference
What was the Marshall Plan?
A US program providing aid to Western Europe to rebuild economies after WWII and prevent the spread of Communism.
True or False: The USA successfully contained Communism in all regions during the Cold War.
False
What was the main goal of the NATO alliance?
To provide collective security against the Soviet Union.
Fill in the blank: The policy of _________ justified US intervention in foreign conflicts to stop the spread of Communism.
Domino Theory
Which event in 1962 brought the USA and USSR closest to nuclear war?
The Cuban Missile Crisis
Multiple Choice: Which country did the USA intervene in during the Vietnam War?
A) Korea
B) Cuba
C) Vietnam
D) Afghanistan
C) Vietnam
What was the significance of the Berlin Wall?
It symbolized the division between East and West during the Cold War.
True or False: The USA used direct military force to stop the spread of Communism in all instances.
False
Who was the leader of the USSR during the Cuban Missile Crisis?
Nikita Khrushchev
What was the purpose of the Eisenhower Doctrine?
To provide US economic and military assistance to Middle Eastern countries resisting Communism.
Fill in the blank: The _________ War was a proxy conflict between the USA and USSR that took place in Korea.
Korean
What was the ‘Red Scare’ in the United States?
A period of intense fear of Communist influence in the US, leading to widespread paranoia and persecution.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a method used by the USA to contain Communism?
A) Military intervention
B) Economic aid
C) Appeasement
D) Diplomacy
C) Appeasement
What was the significance of the Warsaw Pact?
It was a collective defense treaty among the Soviet Union and its Eastern Bloc allies in response to NATO.
True or False: The Cold War ended with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.
True
Who was the US President at the end of the Cold War?
George H. W. Bush
What role did propaganda play during the Cold War?
It was used by both sides to promote their ideologies and discredit the other.
Fill in the blank: The _________ was a military alliance formed by the USA and its allies.
NATO
What was the outcome of the Vietnam War for the USA?
The USA withdrew, and Vietnam became a unified Communist country.