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HSK 5 lesson 5_final Flashcards

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1
Q

adj. unique, distinct, original

A

独特-dú tè
独: dú (adj./adv. selfish, intolerant; lone, solitary; by oneself; only, unique)
独立: dú lì- v. stand alone, be independent
独断: dú duàn -v. make decisions on one’s own, decide and act arbitrarily
独自: dú zì -adv. solely, alone

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2
Q

独特

A

dú tè
adj. unique, distinct, original

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3
Q

v. to reflect; to report, to make known, to mirror

A

反映 -fǎn yìng
反映出 - fǎn yìng chū (phr. reflect, mirror)
反映…情况 : phr. to report about the situation of…
fǎn yìng … qíng kuàng

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4
Q

反映

A

fǎn yìng-v. to reflect; to report, to make known

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5
Q

n. pearl

A

珍珠 - zhēn zhū
珍: zhēn (char. treasure; delicate and delicious food; precious, valuable; to value highly, 珍惜 -zhēn xī:v. treasure, cherish)
珠: zhū- char. pearl; bead
泪​珠​: lèi zhū, n. teardrop
汗​珠​: hàn zhū,n. beads of sweat, sweat
水​珠​: shuǐ zhū, nphr. drop of water
眼​珠​: yǎn zhū -n. eye-ball

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5
Q

珍珠

A

zhēn zhū
n. pearl

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6
Q

v. form, shape

A

形成 - xíng chéng
形: xíng . shape; entity; to express; to compare, to contrast
形状: xíng zhuàng : n. form, shape (状: n./v. shape, form; state, condition; record; written complaint; certificate; to describe)
形体: xíng tǐ: n. figure, shape of a person’s body; form and structure
情形: qíng xíng: n. situation, circumstance

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7
Q

形成

A

xíng chéng -v. form, shape

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8
Q

out of, at, in; from; by; indicating the object of an action; (indicating comparison) than, (used after a verb or adjective) with reference to, to

A

于: yú

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9
Q

Chinese, Pinyin or English
于

A

yú - prep. at, in; from; by; indicating the object of an action; (indicating comparison) than, (used after a verb or adjective) with reference to, to

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10
Q

extensive, vast

A

广大 - guǎng dà

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11
Q

广大

A

guǎng dà: vast, extensive
adj. (of people) numerous; (of space or surface area) vast, large; (of range or scale) wide-spread, large-scale

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12
Q

n. rock

A

岩石. yán shí

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13
Q

岩石

A

yán shí - n. rock

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14
Q

num. a hundred million

A

亿 - yì

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15
Q

亿

A

yì - num. a hundred million

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16
Q

n. limestone

A

石灰岩 - shí huī yán

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17
Q

石灰岩

A

shí huī yán
n. limestone

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18
Q

n. area, zone

A

地区 - dì qū
沿海地区, yán hǎi dì qū, nphr. coastal area
地区号, dì qū hào - n. area code

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19
Q

地区

A

dì qū - n. area, zone

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20
Q

n. surface, facade, exterior; superficiality, appearance

A

表面 - biǎo miàn
表面上: biǎo miàn shàng (phr. on the surface, seemingly, outwardly)

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21
Q

表面

A

biǎo miàn
n. surface, facade, exterior; superficiality, appearance

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22
Q

n. (math or geometry) angle; point of view, perspective, angle

A

角度
jiǎo dù

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23
Q

角度

A

jiǎo dù.n. (math or geometry) angle; point of view, perspective, angle

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24
n. land
陆地: lù dì
25
陆地
lù dì - n. land 陆地的表面
26
adj./v. slanting, askew; tilt, slant, slope
斜 . xié 她写的字从左往右斜。: tā xiě de zì cóng zuǒ wǎng yòu xié phr. Her handwriting slants from left to right. 余: yú: time after or beyond an event; remainder, surplus, v./pro. remain, leave; (ancient pronoun); more than, odd, over 年年有余: nián nián yǒu yú phr. Wish for surpluses and bountiful harvests every year
27
斜
xié: adj./v. slanting, askew; tilt, slant, slope
28
to become, for, in the interest of; because; to; for the purpose of mean; by (often used with 所 in a passive sentence)
为 wéi
29
为
wéi to become, for, in the interest of; because; to; for the purpose of mean; by (often used with 所 in a passive sentence)
30
n. igneous rock
火成岩 huǒ chéng yán
31
火成岩
huǒ chéng yán - n. igneous rock
32
v. bump; touch; come across, meet by chance; try one's luck; offend
碰 - pèng 在餐厅碰见他，我觉得很吃惊。 zài cān tīng pèng jiàn tā, wǒ jué dé hěn chī jīng . phr. I was surprised to come across him in the dining-hall. 别碰我！ bié pèng wǒ ! phr. Don't touch me!
33
碰
pèng v. bump; touch; come across, meet by chance; try one's luck; offend
34
v. keep off, ward off; block, impede, get in the way (of...)
挡-dǎng 挡: dǎng fēng (phr. keep out the wind)
35
挡
dǎng - v. keep off, ward off; block, impede, get in the way (of...)
36
n. physical features of a place, terrain
地势 - dì shì 势: shì- char. power, influence; momentum; outward appearance; posture; circumstance;
37
地势
dì shì-n. physical features of a place, terrain
38
v. to collide, to dash to rush, to soar also: to wash, to develop (photos); to pour boiling water on
冲 - chōng 冲出: chōng chū v. rush out (冲​洗​: chōng xǐ (v. to wash, to rinse, to develop (photographs) 冲​澡​- chōng zǎo (v. shower), 冲​咖​啡​ - chōng kā fēi (phr. to brew up some coffee)
39
冲
chōng v. to collide, to rush, to soar
40
n. nowadays, these days, at present
如今 -rú jīn 如今，很多国家出现了人口负增长。 rú jīn, hěn duō guó jiā chū xiàn le rén kǒu fù zēng zhǎng . phr. Nowadays many countries have a negative growth rate.
41
如今
rú jīn -n. nowadays, these days, at present
42
v./n. distribute; distribution, to be distributed over an area, to be scattered
分布-fēn bù 鸟类在世界各地都有分布。 niǎo lèi zài shì jiè gè dì dōu yǒu fēn bù . phr. Birds are distributed all over the world.
43
分布
fēn bù v./n. distribute; distribution, to be distributed over an area, to be scattered 布: bù: n. cloth, fabric, . to make public; to spread; to arrange
44
adj. natural
1. 天然 - tiān rán 天然气 : tiān rán qì (n. natural gas) 天然资源: tiān rán zī yuán (nphr. natural resource) 2. 自然- zì rán (n./adj./adv./v. nature; natural; of course, naturally; to let things take their natural course, e.g. 自​然​界​ : zì rán jiè =n. nature, natural world; 自​然​灾​害​:zì rán zāi hài: n. natural disaster=自​然​资​源​ zì rán zī yuán : n. natural resource)
45
天然
tiān rán -adj. natural
46
adj. graceful, fine, elegant
优美: yōu měi NOTA BENE: 优美 yōu měi AND 美丽 měi lì 优​美​的​故​事​ : yōu měi de gù shi (nphr. beautiful story) 这​首​曲​子​非​常​轻​松​、优​美​。 zhè shǒu qǔ zi fēi cháng qīng sōng, yōu měi . phr. This piece of music is very light and beautiful. 一幅美丽的图画: yì fú měi lì de tú huà (phr. a beautiful picture)
47
优美
yōu měi- adj. graceful, fine, elegant
48
v./n. cure, treat; treatment
治疗-zhì liáo 治:zhì:v. rule, cure, control; treat (a disease); wipe out (harmful insects),疗:liáo-char. treat, cure, heal (茶​疗​/chá liáo/n. tea therapy 医​疗​/yī liáo/v. give medical treatment to) 治国:zhì guó:v. rule a country, manage state affairs
49
治疗
zhì liáo-v./n. cure, treat; treatment
50
n. scope, limits, boundary, range
范围 - fàn wéi 全​球​范​围​- quán qiú fàn wéi (n. worldwide) 业​务​范​围​ - yè wù fàn wéi (nphr. scope of business, business range) 在​....范​围​内​ - zài fàn wéi nèi (phr. within the range of...)
51
范围
fàn wéi - n. scope, limits, boundary, range
52
求助 有助
qiú zhù -v. ask for help, seek help yǒu zhù- adj./v. helpful, beneficial; help
53
phr. to hide away
躲起来-duǒ qǐ lai 躲.duǒ-v. avoid, hide
54
v./n. collect; collection
收藏-shōu cáng 藏-cáng- v. to collect, to store; to hide
55
收藏
shōu cáng-v./n. collect; collection
56
v. to hide
躲藏-duǒ cáng
57
躲藏
duǒ cáng-v. to hide 藏: zàng= cáng- v. to collect, to store; to hide & 躲: duǒ =v. avoid, hide 臧: zāng = char. (lit.) good, right; to praise, to commend ( 戕: qiāng= v. (lit.) to kill)
58
v. bury, cover up; (fig.) conceal, hide
埋 - mái 里: lǐ = char./m. neighborhood; native place; a Chinese unit of length(=1/2km), n. inside, inner; radical. village, mile
59
埋
mái - v. bury, cover up; (fig.) conceal, hide
60
v. snatch, rob, grab; compete for; rush; scrape, scratch
抢 - qiǎng (仓: cāng =n. warehouse, granary, storehouse) 抢​银​行​: qiǎng yín háng= phr. rob a bank 抢​生​意​: qiǎng shēng yi= phr. to compete for business 我瞧见有人抢了他的包。 wǒ qiáo jiàn yǒu rén qiǎng le tā de bāo . phr. I saw that someone grabbed his bag.
61
抢
qiǎng- v. snatch, rob, grab; compete for; rush; scrape, scratch
62
n. (for water, tea, etc.) kettle, pot; bottle, flask
壶 -hú 茶壶: chá hú = n. teapot
63
壶
hú- n. (for water, tea, etc.) kettle, pot; bottle, flask
64
n. jade
yù-n. jade
65
玉
yù-n. jade wáng: char. king; duke, prince; head (of a gang); grand; largest, best or strongest of its kind wàng: v. (lit) govern, rule
66
v./n. cure, treat; treatment
治疗-zhì liáo 治: zhì= v. rule, cure, control; treat (a disease); 疗: liáo -char. treat, cure, heal EXAMPLES 那​名​患​者​经​过​治​疗​以​后​渐​渐​康​复​了​。 nà míng huàn zhě jīng guò zhì liáo yǐ hòu jiàn jiàn kāng fù le . phr. The patient convalesced after treatment.
67
治疗
zhì liáo-v./n. cure, treat; treatment
68
n. works (of art)
作品 - 作品
69
作品
zuò pǐn - n. works (of art)
70
n. poem
诗 - shī
71
诗
shī -n. poem
72
v./n. say; legend
传说 - chuán shuō
73
传说
chuán shuō-v./n. say; legend
74
n. mythology, myth
神话-shén huà 神 - shén: n./adj. spirit, mind, vigor; god;
75
神话
shén huà-n. mythology, myth
76
戏剧
xì jù-n. drama
77
n. drama
戏剧 - xì jù 戏 - n. show, play, drama , [xì] char. to play; to make fun of 剧 - jù-n. drama, play
78
n. style, manner, mode
风格 - fēng gé 风: fēng: wind; to air-dry, [fēng] n. news, information,custom, trend; 独特的风格: dú tè de fēng gé (phr. individual style) 穿衣风格: chuān yī fēng gé nphr. dressing style
79
风格
fēng gé - n. style, manner, mode
80
n./adj. image, form, figure; imagery; vivid
形象-xíng xiàng
81
形象
xíng xiàng-n./adj. image, form, figure; imagery; vivid
82
n. charm
魅力-mèi lì 魅 - mèi: char. (lit,) demon, evil spirit; entice, attract 有魅力- yǒu mèi lì (v. be attractive, be charming)
83
魅力
mèi lì-n. charm
84
adj. lively, vivid
生动 - shēng dòng
85
生动
shēng dòng-adj. lively, vivid
86
n. works (of art)
作品-zuò pǐn 他创作了许多优秀的作品。 tā chuàng zuò le xǔ duō yōu xiù de zuò pǐn phr. He has written many outstanding works.
87
作品
zuò pǐn-n. works (of art)
88
n. poem
诗 - shī 寺 - sì- n. temple; mosque; ministry (government bureau in ancient China)
89
诗
shī n. poem
90
v./n. say; legend
传说 - chuán shuō 传 - chuán: v. to transfer, to pass on, to transmit, to spread 传说中 - chuán shuō zhōng phr. in legend; by legend
91
传说
chuán shuō -v./n. say; legend
92
n. mythology, myth
神话 - shén huà 神 . shén: n./adj. spirit, vigor; god; countenance, expression; supernatural, marvelous
93
神话
shén huà -n. mythology, myth
94
n. drama
戏剧-xì jù 戏: xì - n. show, play, drama; [xì] char. to play; to make fun of 剧: jù -n. drama, play
95
戏剧
xì jù-n. drama
96
n. style, manner, mode
风格 -fēng gé 风:fēng-n./v. wind; to air-dry:[fēng] n. news, information; [fēng] char. custom, trend; scene; attitude; groundless, ungrounded 独特的风格- dú tè de fēng gé phr. individual style
97
风格
fēng gé.-n. style, manner, mode
98
n./adj. image, form, figure; imagery; vivid
形象-xíng xiàng 品​牌​形​象​-pǐn pái xíng xiàng phr. brand image 正​面​形​象​-zhèng miàn xíng xiàng phr. positive image 负​面​形​象​-fù miàn xíng xiàng
99
形象
xíng xiàng-n./adj. image, form, figure; imagery; vivid
100
n. charmm, glamour
魅力- mèi lì 有魅力 yǒu mèi lì v. be attractive, be charming
101
魅力
mèi lì- n. charm, glamour
102
adj. lively, vivid
生动-shēng dòng
103
生动
shēng dòng-adj. lively, vivid

HSK 5 (13 decks)

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