html Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

head

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

body

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

between html tags

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a doctype declaration?

A

to tell the browser whaat version of html you are using

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5
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

anchor tag with an href attribute with value set to an absolute url

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6
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

an absolute URL is a direct link to another website. Contains http or https

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7
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

links to a different page on the same site. (Same application)

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8
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

h1 h2 h3 p a img

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9
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

to modify an html type

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10
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

© & ®

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11
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

they force the following content to a new line

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12
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

inline elements only take as much space as they need and allow other content to sit right next to them

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13
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

width is 100% of available with. And height is only as much space as needed

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14
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

both height and width take up as much space as need to fit the contained content and do not take up and more space

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15
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered lists are displayed as numbered lists whereas an unordered list is displayed with bullet points

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16
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

block level element

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

child-directory/file-name

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

../../file-name

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

to obtain information from the user

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

text input, password input, text area input, submit button, file upload.

23
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

24
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements.

A

type, name, value// text, email, submit.

25
What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?
table, tr, th, td, thead, tbody
26
What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?
thead holds column titles (Adds default style) | tbody holds table data. Both are mostly semantic
27
Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.
Business expenses, Stock information