htn drugs and classes Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

Chlorothiazide

A

Thiazide

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2
Q

Bumetanide

A

Loops

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3
Q

Furosemide

A

Loops

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4
Q

Triamterene

A

K+ sparing

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5
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)

A

Thiazide

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6
Q

Metolazone

A

thiazide like

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7
Q

Chlorthalidone

A

Thiazide

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8
Q

Spironolactone

A

Aldosterone receptor blockers/antagonists

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9
Q

Torsemide

A

Loops

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10
Q

Indapamide

A

thiazide like

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11
Q

Eplerenone

A

Aldosterone receptor blockers/antagonists

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12
Q

Amiloride

A

K+ sparing

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13
Q

Acetazolamide

A

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

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14
Q

mannitol

A

osmotic

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15
Q

Trandolapril

A

ACEI

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16
Q

Azilsartan

A

ARBs

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17
Q

Captopril

A

ACEI

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18
Q

Ramipril

A

ACEI

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19
Q

Candesartan

A

ARBs

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20
Q

Eprosartan

A

ARBs

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21
Q

Benazepril

A

ACEI

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22
Q

Irbesartan

A

ARBs

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23
Q

Moexipril

A

ACEI

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24
Q

Perindopril

A

ACEI

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25
Olmesartan
ARBs
26
Telmisartan
ARBs
27
Enalapril
ACEI
28
Lisinopril
ACEI
29
Fosinopril
ACEI
30
Quinapril
ACEI
31
Losartan
ARBs
32
Valsartan
ARBs
33
Aliskiren
direct renin inhibitor
34
Nicardipine
Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines
35
Clonidine
Centrally active alpha 2 agonists
36
Guanfacine
Centrally active alpha 2 agonists
37
Nifedipine
Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines
38
Methyldopa
Centrally active alpha 2 agonists
39
Nisoldipine
Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines
40
Terazosin
Peripherally acting alpha 1 adrenergic blockers
41
Nimodipine
Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines
42
Felodipine
Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines
43
Doxazosin
Peripherally acting alpha 1 adrenergic blockers
44
Clevidipine
Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines
45
Diltiazem
Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) non Dihydropyridines
46
Isradipine
Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines
47
Prazosin
Peripherally acting alpha 1 adrenergic blockers
48
Amlodipine
Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines
49
Atenolol
cardioselective beta blocker
50
Nadolol
noncardioselective beta blocker
51
Hydralazine
Direct vasodilators
52
Acebutolol
cardioselective beta blocker
53
Propranolol
noncardioselective beta blocker
54
Betaxolol-
cardioselective beta blocker
55
Timolol-
noncardioselective beta blocker
56
Bisoprolol
cardioselective beta blocker
57
Labetalol
Combination Alpha and Beta blockers
58
Metoprolol tartrate
cardioselective beta blocker
59
Pindolol-
noncardioselective beta blocker
60
Metoprolol succinate
cardioselective beta blocker
61
Carvedilol
Combination Alpha and Beta blockers
62
Nebivolol
cardioselective beta blocker
63
Minoxidil
Direct vasodilators
64
Nitroprusside
Direct vasodilators
65
Fenoldopam
Dopamine receptor agonist: vasodilator
66
Reserpine
Postganglionic adrenergic neuron blockers
67
1st line trmt pregnancy htn
methyldopa