Human mate retentio Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

sexual selection:

A

selecting against traits which reduce chance of reproducing

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2
Q

intasexual selectio

A

competition for mates within the same sex

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3
Q

R strategy

A

make as many offspring as possible with little parental investement

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4
Q

intersexual selection

A

traits appealing to opposite sex

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5
Q

name of strategy with maximum parental investment with few offspring:

A

K strategy

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6
Q

which stategy increased survival rate?

A

K stategy

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7
Q

characteritics of R strategy:

A

early maturity
unstable environment
small size of organism
each individual reproduces once
some offspring live longer than others

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8
Q

characteritics of K strategy:

A

late maturity
stable environment
large size of organism
can reproduce more than once

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9
Q

factors affecting mate finding:

A

geographical location
socioeconomic status
educational background
ethnicity
age
attidues/ interests
religion

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10
Q

three levels of preference:

A

shared by most individuals
vary according to sex
vary amongst individuals

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11
Q

what % of couples are the same fath?

A

79.4%

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12
Q

females harbour more reproductive cost than men in terms of..

A

time
energy
resources

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13
Q

female sexual selection directed to which characteristics?

A

food and shelter sharing
provision of territory and protector

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13
Q

female sexual selection directed to which characteristics?

A

food and shelter sharing
provision of territory and protector

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14
Q

advantages conferred to women from relationship:

A

material
genetic reproductive
resource advantage for offspring

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15
Q

why do men look for signs of youth in women?

A

reproductive ability of woman age related

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16
Q

residual reproductive value

A

the expected amount of reproductive output remaining in an individual’s life

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17
Q

purpose of eye makeup in making look younger:

A

darl makeup maes scleara look more white
indicator of youth

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18
Q

purpose of high heels:

A

makes boobs and bum stick out

19
Q

comparisons of malaysian chinese bodies revealed:

A

participants preferred a lower weight for attractiveness than for health.

20
Q

what effect does media have on womens perception on BMI?

A

influences rating of attractivess, not health

21
Q

which quality most preffered by both men and women?

A

kind and understanding, followed by intelligence

22
Q

which characteristic preffered by women , but not men?

A

good earning capacity

23
Q

which characteristic preffered by men, but not women?

A

desire for children

24
how did men and women differ in preference for physical attractiveness?
men: 3rd women: 6th
25
which characteritics do women value more than men?
financial propsects and ambition + industry
26
how does age preference differ in men and women?
women prefer older men prefer younger
27
results regarding the ability to identfy father from face are...?
contradictory
28
what traits should males select for to avoid the uncertainty of paternity?
1. signals indiating future fidelity 2. womens who will direct resources to their offspring and not men 3. women who display jealousy
29
the uncertainity of paternity may explain which male preference?
partner who is a virigin
30
which country placed the highest, and the lowest value on virginity?
China and Sweden
31
in which country did men prefer the youngest partner?
Zambia
32
uk divorce rate:
50%
33
mean duration of marriage:
8.9 years
34
% of men who admit to infedility
70%
35
% of women who admit to infedelity
60%
36
mate retention tactic mostly displayed by men and women:
love and care
37
how do men and women differ in expectation of sex:
at the same time point, men have a higher expectation of intercourse
38
how do men and women differ in their number of partners?
at the same age, men desire to have had more sexual partners
39
how do men and women differ in their ratings of casual sex?
men are more likely to certsinly and probably have casual sex. men more likely to probably not have sex.
40
across all countries, sexual partner desires of men and women are higher in which gender?
men
41
% of men who would have sex with a stranger they met on the street:
50%
42
how do men and women differ in their standards for a one night stand?
lowest acceptable intelligence is smaller for men's standards than it is for women's standards
43
closing time phenomenon: effect of time on perceived attractiveness:
opposite sex became more attractive same sex attractiveness initally dips
44
the closing time phenomenon is indepdant off...
amount of alcohol consumed
45
the closing time phenomenon affects both genders but primarily affects...
men
46
closing time phenomenon: self rated attractivness
people deem themsevles more attractive as the night continues