HX Chpt 11 Flashcards

1
Q

the man who was sent over to America by John Wesley, he was the leader of the circuit riders in New England

A

Francis Asbury

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2
Q

a Presbyterian teacher from NC who largely influend revival of Kentucky

A

James McGready

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3
Q

one of the greatest methodist circuit riders

A

Peter Cartwright

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4
Q

the best known evangelist of the Second Great Awakening

A

Charles g finney

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5
Q

greatly influenced the founding of the African Methodist Episcopal

A

Richard allen

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6
Q

organized Mormonism in 1830 in western NY

A

Joseph smith

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7
Q

one of the most outspoken proponents of darwinism and religious unbelief

A

Robert green ingersoll

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8
Q

one of the first missionaries to be dispatched by the American Board

A

adoniram judson

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8
Q

founded a utopian community in Indiana called New Harmony

A

Robert owen

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9
Q

they helped found Liberia in 1822, and also became the first missionaries to Liberia

A

lott Carey and Colin Teague

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10
Q

founded the Five Points Mission and distributed gospel tracts in the poor areas of NYC

A

Phoebe palmer

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10
Q

a woman who worked to improve the treatment of mentally ill people

A

Dorothea l dix

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11
Q

captained for the social,political, and economical equality for women, and organized the first women’s rights convention

A

Elizabeth candy Stanton and Lucretia mott

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12
Q

lectured in many northern states about women’s rights

A

Susan b Anthony

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13
Q

a former slave from NY that lectured under a fake name

A

sojourner truth

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14
Q

a country schoolteacher that wrote the blue backed speller and greatly influenced several American gens

A

Noah Webster

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15
Q

a Cherokee man who invented a written language for the cherokee

A

Sequoya

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15
Q

wrote the eclectic readers

A

william h McGuffey

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16
Q

a black American woman who started NYC’s first Sunday school program

A

Catherine Ferguson

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17
Q

one of society’s greatest Sunday school missionaries

A

stephen paxson

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18
Q

promoted the idea of public school for children

A

horace mann

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19
Q

fathered the lyceum movement in the US

A

Josiah holbrook

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20
Q

one of the fireside poets who is the only American poet in the Westminster abbey

A

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

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21
Q

one of the fireside poets that expressed a deep christian faith in all of his poems

A

John Greenleaf whittier

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22
Q

a fireside poet who was noted for his patriotic verse and good common sense

A

Oliver Wendell holmes

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23
Q

a fireside poet who had powerful patriotic verse. worked in foreign diplomacy, law, and linguistics

A

James Russel Lowell

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24
Q

wrote many exciting tales about dutch settlers along the Hudson river

A

Washington Irving

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25
Q

introduced the detective story as a form of literature

A

Edgar Allen poe

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26
Q

often considered to have written the first truly American novel

A

James fenimore cooper

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27
Q

wrote many works of fiction, including the Scarlet Letter

A

Nathaniel Hawthorne

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28
Q

spent several years whaling and living among Polynesians, wrote Moby dick

A

Herman Melville

29
Q

popularized transcendentalism

A

Ralph waldo emerson

30
Q

an Emerson follower, wrote a book called Walden

A

Henry David Thoreau

31
Q

a trancesndental author, wrote a collection of poems that portrayed his attempts to commune with nature

A

Walt Whitman

32
Q

their newspapers (NY tribune and NY herald) were competing in the NYC area

A

James Gordon Bennet and Horace greely

33
Q

best known American composer of the time and the first professional songwriter who wrote many songs of the South

A

stephen foster

34
Q

musical educator who carried on the tradition of the singing school

A

Lowell mason

35
Q

best remembered for his many George Washington portraits

A

Gilbert Stuart

36
Q

helped found the Academy of fine Arts in Philadelphia

A

Charles Wilson peale

37
Q

a circuit riding preacher whose painting became popular b/c of their simplicity

A

Edward hicks

38
Q

the greatest landscape painter in the west

A

Robert s duncanson

39
Q

painted many of the birds of American forests

A

John James Audubon

40
Q

remembered for taking portraits of the various classes and cultures of society

A

Augustus washington

41
Q

a french thinker who was impressed at the way American religion and freedom coexisted

A

Alexis de tocqueville

42
Q

where the most notable camp meeting took place at in 1801

A

cane ridge, Kentucky

43
Q

most well known utopian community that failed after 2 years

A

new harmony

44
Q

where the first women’s rights convention was held at

A

Seneca falls

45
Q

a communal living experiment near Boston that was done by some New England intellectuals during the transcendentalism movement

A

Brook farm

46
Q

the largest city in the antebellum south

A

new Orleans

47
Q

year that Maine outlawed the used of liquor

A

1846

48
Q

the year that the first women’s rights convention was held

A

1848

49
Q

evangelists who rode regular routes on horseback and preached at various points along the way

A

circuit riders

50
Q

a religious service of several day’s length, held outdoors, groups obliged to take shelter on the spot b/c of the distance from home

A

camp-meeting revival

51
Q

these people follow what is known today as adventism, followed a baptist minister who preached on Christ’s imminent return to earth

A

millerites

52
Q

denied the trinity and man’s sin nature, and took root in many New England churches and schools

A

unitarianism

53
Q

church of Jesus Christ of latter day saints, founded by joseph Smith

A

mormonism

54
Q

organized in 1826 in NY, began to distribute pamphlets that warned against alcohol

A

American temperance union

55
Q

first settlement house in NYC, founded by Phoebe palmer

A

five points mission

56
Q

the movement that had the most profound effects on American HX,

A

abolition

57
Q

women’s rights to vote

A

suffrage

58
Q

the philosophy that education was basically the same as the reformers,puritans, and a majority of Christians used throughout hx

A

traditional education

59
Q

where most children attended school under one teacher

A

one room schoolhouse

60
Q

the largest single volume seller during the nineteenth century, by Noah webster

A

blue backed speller

61
Q

the most widely used and distributed series of schoolbooks in America, written by William h McGuffey

A

eclectic readers

62
Q

founded by a group of Christians in 1817, this organization distributed Christian reading material and helped people establish church bible studies for children

A

American Sunday school union

63
Q

the first state uni to began operating

A

uni of NC

64
Q

first college to open doors to women

A

Oberlin college

65
Q

first women’s only college

A

Wesleyan college

66
Q

two programs instituted in the 1800s to educate the general public

A

libraries and lyceums

67
Q

this was an era for American literature that was characterized by romantic literature, first half of the nineteenth century

A

romantic era

68
Q

a group of poets who’s poems were popular in American homes, poems emphasized family value and patriotism

A

fireside poets

69
Q

teaches that man is divine and can overcome reason by trusting in himself and in his own abilities, founded by Ralph waldo emerson

A

transcendentalism

70
Q

a unique rhythm of music to praise that was produced by Christian slaves, one of the greatest American contributions to the field of music

A

negro spiritual

71
Q

a group of painters that became known for their landscape paintings of scenes along the Hudson river

A

Hudson River school

72
Q

grew a lot of cash crops, had slaves and overseers in the deep south

A

plantations

73
Q

two main types of organization on a plantation

A

gang system, task system

74
Q

a place in town that had all of the essentials, that was a place of business and conversation

A

general store