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DSM 5 DIAGNOSTIC > I - Neurodevelopmental Disorders > Flashcards

I - Neurodevelopmental Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Enumerate atleast 3 neurodevelopmental disorders

A

1)Motor Disorder
2)Intellectual Disabilities
3)Communication Disorders
4)) Attention Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder
5)Specific Learning Disorders
6)Autism Spectrum Disorders

“MICASAH” para maalala mo agad anteh yung sa anime na attack on tita

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2
Q

Characterized by deficits in general mental abilities

a. Communication Disorders
b. Hyperactivity Disorder
c.Intellectual Disability
d. Specific Learning Disorders

A

c.Intellectual Disabilit

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3
Q

Enumerate the 3 deficit in intelectual disorder which result in impairments of adaptive functioning.

A
  1. Conceptual
  2. Practical
  3. Social

“COPS” para maalal mo beh

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4
Q

Onset of intellectual and adaptive deficits during what period ?

A

Developmental period.

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5
Q

It is characterized by disturbances of the normal fluency and motor production of speech

a. stuttering
b. mumbling
c. speech sound disorder
d. pragmatic

A

a. stuttering

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6
Q

**TRUE OR FALSE **
Language disorder, childhood-onset fluency , speech sound disorder, social (pragmatic) communication disorder, is characterized by deficits in the development and use of language, speech, and social communication, respectively.

A

FALSE!!!!!!

Childhood-onset fluency is not kasama bhie

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7
Q

Characterized by persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction
a. Communication Disorders
b. ADHD
c.Autism Spectrum Disorder
d. Motor Disorder

A

c.Autism Spectrum Disorder

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8
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

ADHD is characterized as presence of restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities.

A

FALSE!!

GG KA BHIE PAG MALI KA HAHAHA Autism Spectrum yun hehe

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9
Q

Defined by impairing levels of inattention, disorganization, and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity

feel ko alm mo na to kahit walang choices!!

A

ADHD

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10
Q

Disorder which resulting to:
* Inattention and disorganization
* Hyperactivity-impulsivity

a. Motor Disorder
b. adhd
c. social disorder
d.depression

A

b. adhd

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11
Q

MODIFIED TRUE OR FALSE

**Specific Learning Disorder ** is characterized as deficits in the acquisition and execution of coordinated motor skills. Inattention and disorganization entails overactivity, fidgeting, inability to stay seated, intruding into other people’s activities, and inability to wait.

a. Both statements are true
b. 1st statement is true, 2nd is false
c. 1st statment is false ,2nd statments is true
d. neither

A

d. neither

1st statement: Developmental coordination disorder
2nd statement: Hyperactivity-impulsivity

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12
Q

Specific Learning Disorder is diagnosed when there are specific deficits in an individual’s ability to______?

a. perceive or process information efficiently and accurately.
b. stay on task, seeming not to listen
c. clumsiness and slowness or inaccuracy of performance
d. none of the above

A

a. perceive or process
information efficiently and accurately.

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13
Q

Specific Learning Disorder is first manifests during the year of__ ?

A

years of formal schooling

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14
Q

All of the following are under of Motor Disorder except:

  1. Developmental coordination disorder
  2. Major Depressive Disorder
  3. Tic disorders
  4. Stereotypic movement disorder
  5. Functional impairment

a. 1,2,3,4,5
b. 1,3
c.2,3,4
d. 2,5

A

d. 2,5

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15
Q

Characterized as repetitive, seemingly driven

a. Stereotypic movement disorder
b. ADHD
C. Bipolar disorder
d. Maniac depression

A

a. Stereotypic movement disorder

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16
Q

Manifested by clumsiness and slowness or inaccuracy of performance of motor skills that cause interference with activities of daily living.

a. Tic disorders
b.Stereotypic movement disorder
c.Developmental coordination disorder
d.Schizophrenia

A

c.Developmental coordination disorder

17
Q

Applies to mental disorder is a range of linked conditions, sometimes also extending to include singular symptoms and traits
A. Bipolar Disorder
B. Cyclothymic Disorder
C. Schizophrenia Spectrum
D. Persistent Depressive Disorder

A

C. Schizophrenia Spectrum

18
Q

Type of disorder which characterized as ;

  1. social and interpersonal deficits
  2. Cognitive or perceptual distortions
  3. Eccentricities of behavior
  4. psychotic disorder

a. Delusional Disorder
b.Depressive Disorder
c. Cyclothymic Disorder
d. Schizotypal Personality Disorder

A

D.

19
Q

Type of disorder which characterized as ;
1. at least 1 month, but no other psychotic symptoms.
2. not met criteria for schizophrenia
3. Functional impairment
4. The duration of manic and depressive episodes have been brief

a. -Anxiety Disorder
b,Panic Disorder
c.Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder
d.Delusional Disorder

A

d.Delusional Disorder

20
Q

One or more of the symptoms of schizophrenia that lasts more than 1 day and remits by 1 month.

A

Brief Psychotic Disorder

21
Q

Characterized by a symptomatic presentation equivalent to that of schizophrenia except for its duration (less than 6 months) and the absence of a requirement for a decline in functioning.

A. schizotypal personality disorder
B. delusional disorder
C. schizophreniform disorder
D.schizoaffective disorder

A

C. schizophreniform disorder

22
Q

How many symptoms should be seen to be diagnosed as Schizophrenia?

A

Two or more of the following symptoms for at least 1 month

23
Q

Enumerate at least 4 symptoms of schitzophrenia

A

1) delusions
2) hallucinations
3) disorganized speech
4) disorganized (or catatonic) behavior
5) negative symptoms (diminished motivation or emotional expression)

“-3Dh “MNEMONICS mo hahha tatlong D tas negative sign tas H

so DH parng worker sa abroad hahah

24
Q

how many months is the sign of symptoms of schitzophrenia?

A

Signs of disorder for at least 6 months

25
Q

**TRUE OR FALSE **
Schizoaffective Disorder is characterized as a mood episode and the active-phase symptoms of schizophrenia occur together and were preceded or are followed by at least 3 weeks of delusions or hallucinations with prominent mood symptoms.

A

FALSE!

atleast 2 weeks and without prominent mood symtoms

26
Q

Type of disorder where symtoms are:
* At least one episode of mania or mixed episode in DSM-IV-TR
* More severe

a. Bipolar II
b.Cyclothymic Disorder
c.Schizoaffective Disorder
d. Major Depressive Disorder
e. none of the above

A

e. none of the above
(BIPOLAR I) is the correct answer :P

27
Q

**TRUE or FALSE **

Cyclothymic Disorder is characterized with numerous periods with hypomanic symptoms that meet criteria for a hypomanic episode. It is also identified as numerous periods with depressive symptoms that do not meet criteria for a major depressive
episode.

a. 1st statement is true, 2nd is false
b. both are true
c. bot are false
d. 1st statement is false ,2nd is true

A

d. 1st statement is false ,2nd is true

DO NOT MEET meet criteria for a hypomanic episode!!!!!!!

28
Q

In Cyclothymic Disorder, how many years or months does the symptoms persists?

A

At least two years (one year for children and adoloscents)

29
Q

Depressed mood for most of the day more than half of the time for 2 years (or 1 year for children and adolescents)

a. Dysthymia
b. Disruptive Mood Dysregulation
c. Major Depressive Disorde
d. di ko alm

A

a. Dysthymia

30
Q

Not better explained by the symptoms of another mental disorder.

A

Specific Phobia
Ilnness anxiety
Social anxiety

Convertion

“SIS C”

31
Q

Expression of mood lability,
irritability, dysphoria, and anxiety symptoms that occur repeatedly during the phase
of the cycle and remit around the onset of menses or shortly thereafter.

A. Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder
B.Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
C. none of the choices
D. BOTH

A

B.Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder

DSM 5 DIAGNOSTIC (15 decks)

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