IELTS Writting Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

detrimental (adj)

A

harmful

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2
Q

detrimental to health

A

harmful to health
unhealthy

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3
Q

consumed too much

A

overconsumption (n) tiêu dùng quá mức

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4
Q

consumed excessively

A

tiêu dùng thái quá

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5
Q

excess (n/adj)
excessive (adj)
excessively (adv)

A

quá độ / quá mức
quá đáng
thái quá

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6
Q

excessive (adj)

A

greater than what seems reasonable or appropriate

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7
Q

percentage

A

proportion
rate
ratio

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8
Q

rich in food eaten in dinner

A

mostly take in from dinner
mostly provided in dinner
contained in dinner

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9
Q

contained

A

provided
take in

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10
Q

in terms of

A

về/ xét về

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11
Q

the former … the latter

A

ng / điều thứ nhất … ng / điều thứ hai

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12
Q

mentioned

A

surveyed

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13
Q

to take in

A

intake (n) lấy vào

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14
Q

density (n)

A

mật độ
The population density in this city is very high.

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15
Q

dense (adj)

A

dày đặc, đông đúc
The forest is quite dense at that point

(informal) stupid
how can you be so dense?

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16
Q

Thấy một xu hướng khác / thấy một xu hướng trái ngược

A

see a different pattern
witness an inverse trend

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17
Q

inverse (n/adj)

A

trái ngược

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18
Q

slightly

A

marginally

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19
Q

top 10 countries

A

10 highest-ranking countries

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20
Q

out of 10 nations

A

trong số 10 quốc gia

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21
Q

resemblance (n)

A

sự giống nhau / tương đồng

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22
Q

in other nations

A

the remaining countries

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23
Q

disparity (n)

A

sự khác biệt

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24
Q

resemblance >< disparity

A
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25
big contrast
tương phản lớn show a big contrast
26
aforementioned reason
lý do kể trên
27
problem
issue
28
main
key
29
according to
dựa theo
30
according to
basing on depending on
31
enjoy = like
be keen on = be interested in
32
join
take part in participate in
33
shows
indicates illustrates reveals gives information about provides information about
34
about = around
nearly = approximately
35
rented accommodation
property renting a house renter
36
households in owned
home ownership: quyền sở hữu nhà đất home owner
37
upward trend
more popular increasing trend rising trend
38
reach the peak
hit high spot
39
during the period
during this time frame
40
record-breaking
better result / higher level than has ever been archived before
41
thrive (v) thriving (adj)
= flourish continuing to be sucessful, strong, healthy
42
odinary people
the common herd
43
the opposite was true for the latter
điều ngược lại đúng cho cái sau
44
tỷ lệ % bằng nhau vd 16%
both recorded 16% 16% each
45
33%
a third
46
5%
one in twenty
47
66%
two thirds
48
20%
a fifth
49
75%
three quarters
50
70%
seven in ten
51
~ 5%
very small number
52
10% - 15%
a minority thiểu số
53
65% - 75%
a significant proportion
54
> 75%
a very large majority
55
just under = just over = nearly
approximately = almost = about = around
56
account for = make up
take up = contribute %
57
speed of change Nhanh
quick - quickly rapid - rapidly
58
speed of change Đột ngột
sudden - suddenly abrupt - abruptly
59
degree of change Không đáng kể
slight - slightly minimal - minimally insignificant - insignificantly trivial - trivially marginal - marginally
60
slight = minimal - insignificant
trivial = marginal (c1)
61
degree of change Đáng kể
moderate - moderately significant - significantly considerable - considerably substantial - substantially
62
moderate (c1) = significant
considerable = substantial (c1)
63
sharp = dramatic
mức độ thay đổi đáng kể tốc độ thay đổi nhanh