II Flashcards

1
Q

abdo abdere abdidi abditum

A
  • hide
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2
Q

acer acris acre

A
  • keen, sharp
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3
Q

acies -iei

A

f. - battle-line

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4
Q

addo addere addidi additum

A
  • add
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5
Q

adorior -oriri -ortus sum

A
  • attack
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6
Q

advenio -venire -veni -ventum

A
  • arrive
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7
Q

adventus -us

A

m. - arrival

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8
Q

aegre

A
  • scarcely, with difficulty
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9
Q

aegre fero (ferre tuli latum)

A
  • resent, take badly
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10
Q

aequor -oris

A

n. - sea, level space

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11
Q

aequus -a -um

A
  • level, even, equal, fair
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12
Q

aer aeris

A

m. - air

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13
Q

aestimo (1)

A
  • value, reckon
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14
Q

aggredior -gredi -gressus sum

A
  • approach, attack, undertake
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15
Q

agnosco -noscere -novi -notum

A
  • recognise
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16
Q

albus -a -um

A
  • white
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17
Q

ambulo (1)

A
  • walk
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18
Q

amicitia -ae

A

f. - friendship

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19
Q

amitto -mittere -misi -missum

A
  • lose
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20
Q

anima -ae

A

f. - breath, life, soul

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21
Q

aperio aperire aperui apertum

A
  • open
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22
Q

appropinquo (1)

A

(+ dat.) - approach

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23
Q

aptus -a -um

A
  • suitable, fitting, suited
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24
Q

arcesso -cessere -cessivi -cessitum

A
  • send for, summon
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25
Q

arx arcis

A

f. - citadel, fortress

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26
Q

ascendo -cendere -cendi -censum

A
  • climb
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27
Q

asper -era -erum

A
  • rough
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28
Q

audacia -ae

A

f. - boldness, daring, recklessness

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29
Q

audax (gen. audacis) -

A

bold, daring, reckless

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30
Q

audeo audere ausus sum

A
  • dare
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31
Q

augeo augere auxi auctum

A
  • increase (trans.)
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32
Q

bibo bibere bibi

A

drink

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33
Q

brevis -is -e

A
  • short
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34
Q

caedo caedere cecidi caesum

A
  • cut, beat, kill
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35
Q

caelum -i

A

n. - sky, heaven

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36
Q

candidus -a -um

A
  • white, bright
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37
Q

carus -a -um

A
  • dear
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38
Q

caveo cavere cavi cautum

A
  • beware (of)
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39
Q

cavus -a -um

A
  • hollow
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40
Q

cedo cedere cessi cessum

A
  • yield, depart
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41
Q

celer celeris celere

A
  • swift
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42
Q

celeriter

A
  • quickly
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43
Q

celo (1)

A
  • hide
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44
Q

centurio -onis

A

m. - centurion

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45
Q

cerno cernere crevi cretum

A

see, perceive

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46
Q

certus -a -um

A
  • sure, certain, fixed
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47
Q

circa (adv. and prep. + acc.)

A
  • around, about (of place, time, number)
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48
Q

circiter (adv. and prep. + acc.)

A
  • about (of time and number)
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49
Q

circum (adv. and prep. + acc.)

A
  • round, about (of place)
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50
Q

clades -is

A

f. - defeat, disaster

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51
Q

claudo claudere clausi clausum

A
  • shut
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52
Q

coepi (perf.)

A

I began

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53
Q

cognosco -noscere -novi -nitum

A
  • find out, learn, (in perf.) know
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54
Q

cogo cogere coegi coactum

A

collect, compel, force

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55
Q

collis -is

A

m. - hill

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56
Q

collum -i

A

n. - neck

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57
Q

colo colere colui cultum

A
  • cultivate, tend, worship
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58
Q

color -oris

A

m. - colour

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59
Q

complures -es -a

A
  • several, quite a few
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60
Q

conficio -ficere -feci -fectum

A
  • construct, carry through, complete
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61
Q

contemno -temnere -tempsi -temptum

A
  • despise
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62
Q

contra (+ acc.)

A
  • against
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63
Q

copia -ae

A

f. - supply, plenty, abundance

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64
Q

cotidie

A
  • daily, every day
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65
Q

cras

A
  • tomorrow
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66
Q

creo (1)

A
  • make, create
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67
Q

crimen -inis

A

n. - charge, crime

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68
Q

cupido -inis

A

f. - desire

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69
Q

cura -ae

A

f. - care, anxiety, concern

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70
Q

curo (1)

A
  • care for, attend to, see to it that
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71
Q

decerno -cernere -crevi -cretum

A
  • decide, decree
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72
Q

declaro (1)

A
  • declare, state
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73
Q

dedo dedere dedidi deditum

A
  • surrender, give up (trans.)
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74
Q

deinde

A
  • then, next
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75
Q

deleo delere delevi deletum

A
  • destroy
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76
Q

denique

A
  • finally, last, in short
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77
Q

descendo -scendere -scendi -scensum -

A

go down

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78
Q

dimidium -i

A

n. - half

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79
Q

dimidius -a -um

A

half

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80
Q

dissimilis -is -e

A

(+ gen. or dat.) - unlike

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81
Q

divido -videre -visi -visum

A
  • divide
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82
Q

doleo dolere dolui

A
  • feel pain, grief
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83
Q

dolor -oris

A

m. - pain, grief

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84
Q

dubium -i

A

n. - doubt

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85
Q

dubius -a -um

A
  • doubtful
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86
Q

durus -a -um

A
  • hard
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87
Q

egredior -gredi -gressus sum

A
  • go out, disembark, leave
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88
Q

egregius -a -um

A
  • outstanding, uncommon
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89
Q

emo emere emi emptum

A
  • buy
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90
Q

equester -tris -tre

A
  • of cavalry, of equestrian rank
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91
Q

equitatus -us

A

m. - cavalry

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92
Q

erro (1)

A
  • wander, go wrong, make a mistake
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93
Q

erumpo -rumpere -rupi -ruptum

A
  • break out, make a sally
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94
Q

exemplum -i

A

n. - example

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95
Q

exerceo -cere -cui -citum

A
  • train, practise
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96
Q

exiguus -a -um

A
  • small, meagre
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97
Q

exilium -i

A

n. - exile, banishment

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98
Q

expugno (1)

A
  • take by storm
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99
Q

exspecto (1)

A
  • wait, await, expect
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100
Q

facies -iei

A

f. - face, appearance

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101
Q

fallax (gen. fallacis)

A
  • deceitful, treacherous
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102
Q

fallo fallere fefelli falsum

A
  • deceive, cheat, go unnoticed
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103
Q

falsus -a -um

A
  • false
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104
Q

fateor fateri fassus sum

A
  • admit, confess
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105
Q

fatigo (1)

A
  • tire out
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106
Q

fere

A
  • almost, about
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107
Q

ferox (gen. ferocis)

A
  • fierce, bold
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108
Q

ferus -a -um

A
  • wild, savage, cruel
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109
Q

festino (1)

A

hurry

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110
Q

fides -ei

A

f. - trust, confidence, faith, loyalty

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111
Q

firmo (1)

A
  • strengthen
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112
Q

firmus -a -um

A

strong, firm

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113
Q

flecto flectere flexi flexum

A
  • bend, curve (trans.)
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114
Q

fluctus -us

A

m. - wave

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115
Q

fluo fluere fluxi fluxum

A
  • flow
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116
Q

fluvius -i

A

m. - river

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117
Q

fons fontis

A

m. - spring, fountain, source

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118
Q

forma -ae

A

f. - shape, beauty

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119
Q

frango frangere fregi fractum

A
  • break
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120
Q

fraus fraudis

A

f. - deceit, trickery

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121
Q

frigidus -a -um

A
  • cold
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122
Q

fruges -um

A

f.pl. - fruit, crops, produce

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123
Q

frumentum -i

A

n. - corn

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124
Q

frustra -

A

in vain

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125
Q

fundo fundere fudi fusum

A
  • pour, scatter, rout
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126
Q

gaudium -i

A

n. - joy

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127
Q

gravis -is -e

A

heavy, serious

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128
Q

heri

A
  • yesterday
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129
Q

hodie

A
  • today
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130
Q

honestus -a -um

A
  • honourable, noble
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131
Q

honos honoris

A

m. - honour, respect, high office

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132
Q

humilis -is -e

A
  • low, humble, base
133
Q

humus -i

A

f. - ground

134
Q

ignarus -a -um

A
  • ignorant
135
Q

ignoro (1)

A
  • not to know
136
Q

ignobilis -is -e

A
  • undistinguished, low-born
137
Q

ignotus -a -um

A

unknown

138
Q

ignavus -a -um

A
  • cowardly, lazy
139
Q

illustris -is -e -

A

famous, distinguished

140
Q

impedimenta -orum

A

n.pl. - baggage

141
Q

impedimentum -i

A

n. - obstacle, hindrance

142
Q

impedio (4)

A
  • hinder
143
Q

incendium -i

A

n. - fire

144
Q

incendo -cendere -cendi -censum

A
  • burn, set fire to
145
Q

incertus -a -um

A
  • uncertain, unsteady
146
Q

incipio -cipere -cepi -ceptum

A
  • begin
147
Q

incolumis -is -e

A

safe, unharmed

148
Q

ingenium -i

A

n. - character, mind, intellect, talent, genius

149
Q

iniquus -a -um

A
  • uneven, unequal, adverse, unjust
150
Q

initium -i

A

n. - beginning

151
Q

integer -gra -grum

A

untouched, intact, entire, fresh, pure

152
Q

inter

A

(+acc.) - among, between

153
Q

inutilis -is -e

A
  • useless
154
Q

invitus -a -um

A
  • unwilling
155
Q

iungo iungere iunxi iunctum

A
  • join, unite, yoke
156
Q

iuro (1)

A
  • swear
157
Q

iuvo iuvare iuvi iutum

A
  • help, delight
158
Q

lacrimae -arum

A

f.pl. - tears

159
Q

lacrimo (1)

A

cry

160
Q

laedo laedere, laesi, laesum

A

hurt

161
Q

lapis -idis

A

m. - stone

162
Q

lassus -a -um

A
  • tired
163
Q

lateo latere latui

A
  • lie hidden or unseen, lurk, skulk
164
Q

lentus -a -um

A
  • slow, pliant
165
Q

levis -is -e

A

light, easy

166
Q

libertas -atis

A

f. - freedom

167
Q

licet licere licuit (or licitum est)

A

(+ dat.) - it is allowed

168
Q

littera -ae

A

f. - letter (of the alphabet)

169
Q

litterae -arum

A

f.pl. - letter (epistle)

170
Q

litus -oris

A

n. - shore, coast

171
Q

loco (1)

A
  • place
172
Q

lumen luminis

A

n. - light

173
Q

malo malle malui

A
  • prefer
174
Q

mane

A
  • (early) in the morning
175
Q

memini (perf.)

A

(+ gen.) - remember

176
Q

memoria -ae

A

f. - memory

177
Q

mensis -is

A

m. - month

178
Q

mereo (2), mereor (2)

A
  • earn, deserve
179
Q

meridies -iei

A

m. - mid-day, south

180
Q

minae -arum

A

f.pl. - threats

181
Q

minor (1)

A

(+ dat.) - threaten

182
Q

miror (1)

A
  • admire, be amazed at
183
Q

moenia -ium

A

n.pl. - town walls, fortifications

184
Q

mollis -is -e

A
  • soft
185
Q

monstro (1)

A
  • show
186
Q

mortalis -is -e

A
  • mortal, human
187
Q

mos moris

A

m. - custom, tradition, (in plur.) behaviour, character

188
Q

munio (4)

A
  • fortify
189
Q

munitio -onis

A

f. - fortification

190
Q

natio -onis

A

f. - nation, tribe

191
Q

natura -ae

A

f. - nature

192
Q

navalis -is -e

A
  • naval
193
Q

niger -gra -grum

A
  • black
194
Q

nimis

A
  • too much
195
Q

nimium

A
  • too much
196
Q

nimius -a -um

A
  • excessive
197
Q

noceo (2)

A

(+ dat.) - hurt, harm

198
Q

nosco noscere novi notum

A
  • get to know, learn
199
Q

novi (perf.)

A
  • know
200
Q

notus -a -um

A
  • well-known, notorious
201
Q

nudo (1)

A
  • strip, uncover, expose
202
Q

nudus -a -um

A
  • naked, unarmed
203
Q

numero (1)

A
  • count, reckon
204
Q

obliviscor -isci oblitus sum

A

(+ gen.) - forget

205
Q

obsideo -sidere -sedi -sessum

A
  • besiege
206
Q

obtineo -tinere -tinui -tentum

A
  • keep hold of, maintain, preserve,

acquire

207
Q

occido -cidere -cidi -cisum

A
  • kill
208
Q

olim

A
  • once, formerly
209
Q

omnino

A
  • altogether, completely
210
Q

opera -ae

A

f. - labour, care, trouble

211
Q

oppidani -orum

A

m.pl. - townspeople, citizens

212
Q

opto (1)

A

choose, wish, desire

213
Q

orbis -is

A

m. - circle, anything circular, world

214
Q

oriens -entis

A

m. - East

215
Q

orior oriri ortus sum

A
  • rise, spring from
216
Q

orator -oris

A

m. - speaker

217
Q

oratio -onis

A

f. - speech

218
Q

os ossis

A

n. - bone

219
Q

ostento (1)

A

show

220
Q

panis -is

A

m. - bread

221
Q

par (gen. paris)

A
  • equal, like
222
Q

parco parcere peperci parsum

A

(+ dat.) - spare

223
Q

pareo (2)

A

(+ dat.) - obey

224
Q

pariter

A
  • equally, similarly
225
Q

paulo, paulum (adv.)

A
  • a little
226
Q

peditatus -us

A

m. - infantry

227
Q

pendeo pendere pependi

A
  • hang (intrans.)
228
Q

periculosus -a -um

A
  • dangerous
229
Q

permitto -mittere -misi -missum

A
  • allow, entrust
230
Q

pietas -atis

A

f. - sense of duty (towards God, man, or country#0

231
Q

piscis -is

A

m. - fish

232
Q

pius -a -um

A

dutiful, devout, loyal

233
Q

polliceor (2)

A
  • promise
234
Q

posco poscere poposci

A

demand

235
Q

possideo -sidere -sedi -sessum

A
  • possess
236
Q

praeterea

A
  • besides
237
Q

preces -um

A

f.pl. - prayers, entreaties

238
Q

precor (1)

A
  • pray, beg
239
Q

premo premere pressi pressum

A
  • press, weigh down, urge, pursue
240
Q

pretium -i

A

n. - price

241
Q

pro

A

(+ abl.) - on behalf of, for

242
Q

prohibeo (2)

A
  • prevent
243
Q

propior (gen. -oris)

A
  • nearer
244
Q

proximus -a -um

A
  • nearest, next
245
Q

provincia -ae

A

f. - province

246
Q

prudens (gen. -entis)

A
  • sensible, cautious, knowledgeable
247
Q

quamquam

A
  • although
248
Q

quia

A
  • because
249
Q

quisque quaeque quodque

A
  • each
250
Q

quisquis quicquid

A
  • whoever, whatever
251
Q

ramus -i

A

m. - branch

252
Q

rapidus -a -um

A
  • quick, swift
253
Q

recens (gen. -entis)

A
  • fresh, recent
254
Q

recipio -cipere -cepi -ceptum

A

regain, recover, suffer, take on oneself

255
Q

se recipere

A
  • retreat
256
Q

reditus -us

A

m. - return

257
Q

rectus -a -um

A
  • straight, right
258
Q

religio -onis

A

f. - religion

259
Q

ruina -ae

A

f. - fall, ruin, destruction

260
Q

ruo ruere rui

A

fall down, rush

261
Q

sacer -cra -crum

A
  • sacred
262
Q

sacerdos -otis c.

A
  • priest, priestess
263
Q

sagittarius -i

A

m. - archer

264
Q

salto (1)

A
  • dance
265
Q

salus -utis

A

f. - safety, salvation, greeting

266
Q

salve, salvete

A
  • greetings!
267
Q

salvus -a -um

A
  • safe, unharmed
268
Q

sano (1)

A
  • cure, heal
269
Q

sanus -a -um

A
  • healthy, sane
270
Q

scientia -ae

A

f. - knowledge

271
Q

seco secare secui sectum

A

cut

272
Q

secundus -a -um

A
  • second, favourable
273
Q

sedes sedis

A

f. - seat, abode, place where anything stays put

274
Q

senior -ius

A
  • older
275
Q

sententia -ae

A

f. - opinion

276
Q

sero serere sevi satum

A
  • sow
277
Q

severus -a -um

A
  • harsh, strict
278
Q

siccus -a -um

A
  • dry
279
Q

simulo (1)

A
  • pretend
280
Q

sinister -tra -trum

A
  • left, on the left
281
Q

sinistra -ae

A

f. - the left side, the left

282
Q

sive, seu

A
  • or if
283
Q

solvo solvere solvi solutum

A

release, free, pay, fulfil, set sail

284
Q

somnium -i

A

n. - dream

285
Q

sonitus -us

A

m. - sound, noise

286
Q

spectaculum -i

A

n. - sight, spectacle

287
Q

specto (1)

A
  • look at
288
Q

sperno spernere sprevi spretum

A
  • despise, reject
289
Q

sumo sumere sumpsi sumptum

A
  • take, take up, undertake
290
Q

super

A

(adv. and prep. + acc.) - above, over, upon

291
Q

superbia -ae

A

f. - pride

292
Q

superbus -a -um

A
  • proud
293
Q

suscipio -cipere -cepi -ceptum

A
  • undertake
294
Q

sustineo -tinere -tinui -tentum

A
  • support, withstand
295
Q

tacitus -a -um

A
  • silent, quiet
296
Q

tamquam

A
  • as if, just as, like
297
Q

tego tegere texi tectum

A
  • cover
298
Q

tempto (1)

A
  • try`
299
Q

tener -era -erum

A
  • soft, delicate, tender, young
300
Q

tergum -i

A

tergum -i n. - back, rear

301
Q

terror -oris

A

m. - fear

302
Q

timor -oris

A

m. - fear

303
Q

tollo tollere sustuli sublatum

A
  • raise, take away, remove
304
Q

triumphus -i

A

m. - triumph

305
Q

turba -ae

A

f. - crowd, mob

306
Q

turbo (1)

A
  • confuse, disturb, throw into disorder
307
Q

turpis -is -e

A
  • disgraceful, ugly
308
Q

turris -is

A

f. - tower

309
Q

ubique

A
  • everywhere
310
Q

umbra -ae

A

f. - shade, shadow, ghost

311
Q

unda -ae

A

f. - wave, water

312
Q

uterque -traque -trumque

A
  • both, each of two
313
Q

utor uti usus sum

A

(+ abl.) - use

314
Q

vado vadere

A

go

315
Q

valeo (2)

A
  • be strong, be healthy, have power or effect
316
Q

varius -a -um

A
  • different, various, diverse
317
Q

velut

A

like, just as

318
Q

veritas -atis

A

f. - truth

319
Q

vesper -eris

A

m. (acc. vesperum) - evening

320
Q

vesperi

A

in the evening

321
Q

vestis -is

A

f. - clothes

322
Q

vetus (gen. veteris)

A
  • old
323
Q

vicinus -a -um

A
  • nearby, neighbouring
324
Q

vigilia -ae

A

f. - guard, watch

325
Q

vigilo (1)

A
  • guard, watch
326
Q

virgo virginis

A

f. - girl

327
Q

vis, vim, –, –, Vi

A

f. (pl. vires -ium) strength, force, violence

328
Q

volvo volvere volvi volutum

A
  • roll (trans.), ponder
329
Q

vultus -us

A

m. - face, expression