Impetigo Flashcards

1
Q

Etiology

A

S.aureus, GAS

S. aureus: Methicillin-sensitive (MSSA)
and methicillin-resistant (MRSA). Bullous impetigo:Localproductiono epidermolytic toxin A–producing S. aureus, which
also causes staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome.
■ Beta-hemolytic streptococcus: group A

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2
Q

Clinical manifestation

A

Honey colored crusted erosions

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3
Q

What occurs in children more.

Primary or secondary infection?

A

Primary

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4
Q

Manifestation of bullous impetigo and ecthyma?

A

BULLOUS IMPETIGO Superficial blisters containing clear yellow or slightly turbid fluid with erythematous halo, arising on normal- appearing skin. Bullous lesions rupture easily, revealing shallow moist areas

Distribution: More common in intertriginous sites.

ECTHYMA Ulceration with a thick adherent crust
. Lesions may be tender, indurated. Usually occurs at occluded sites

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5
Q

Treatment

A

PREVENTION Benzoyl peroxide wash.Check family members for signs of impetigo.
Ethanol or isopropyl gel or hands and/or involved sites.

TOPICALTREATMENT Mupirocin and retapamulin ointment for S. aureus from the nares and cutaneous lesions.

SYSTEMIC ANTIMICROBIAL TREATMENT According to sensitivity of isolated organism

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