Infectious Disease Flashcards
(10 cards)
What classification system can be used to manage patients with cellulitis?
The Eron classification system
The Eron classification system helps in determining the severity and appropriate treatment for cellulitis.
What type of antibiotic is clindamycin?
Lincosamide antibiotic
Against which type of bacteria does clindamycin have good activity?
Gram-positive cocci
What is a notable strain of bacteria that clindamycin is effective against?
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
MRSA may cause non-responsiveness to flucloxacillin and penicillin V in cellulitis
What additional property does clindamycin have besides being an antibiotic?
Anti-inflammatory properties
Can clindamycin be taken orally?
Yes
True or False: Clindamycin is only effective against gram-negative bacteria.
False
List the gram-positive cocci
staphylococci + streptococci (including enterococci)
List the gram-negative cocci
Neisseria meningitidis + Neisseria gonorrhoeae, also Moraxella catarrhalis
List the Gram-positive rods (bacilli)
Actinomyces
Bacillus anthracis (anthrax)
Clostridium
Diphtheria: Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Listeria monocytogenes
mnemonic = ABCD L