Inglesa - U3 Flashcards

1
Q

(adj) a member of society that lives from hunting

A

hunter-gatherer

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2
Q

(adj) automatically thinking or behaving in a particular way.
_____-_____ response

A

hard-wired

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3
Q

(adj) not direct or clearly expressed
it looks like a thinly ______ political program

A

veiled

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4
Q

(adj) likely to cause unhappiness or be unpleasant

A

stereotype invite us to make ______ comparisons between people

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5
Q

(adj) being an extremely important and basic characteristic
an _________ part of human cultures

A

intrinsic

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6
Q

(adj) containing or producing carbon

A

carboniferous

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7
Q

(adj) antipathy, contempt
argentines are the most __________ group in latin america

A

disdained

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8
Q

(adj) much more than usual or expected
_________ amounts of food and cigarettes

A

inordinate

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9
Q

(adj) having a lot of money or owning many things
argentina was one of the most _______ countries

A

affluent

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10
Q

(adj) showing unfriendliness/opossing towards sb/smth
argentina’s ___________ relationship with the US

A

antagonistic

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11
Q

(adj) from all of a person’s live
_____-__-____ employment

A

cradle-to-grave

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12
Q

(adj) so firmly established that it cannot be changed

A

entrenched

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13
Q

(adj) continuining for a long time
________ action to combat discrimination

A

sustained

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14
Q

(adj) seriously bad
____ concern

A

grave

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15
Q

(adj) obvious or intentional and done without worry bout what others think
apartheid was a case of _________ racism

A

blatant

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16
Q

(adj) gradually and secretly causing harm
ableism can be _________

A

insidious

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17
Q

(adj) extremely bad, worrying or without hope
_____ persecution

A

grim

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18
Q

(adj) making you think that sb is going to do smth bad
shakespeare and his __________ characters

A

menacing

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19
Q

(adj) well-developed muscles from the gym
____ upper torso

A

buff

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20
Q

(adj) complaining or criticizing
________ spouses

A

nagging

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21
Q

(adj) violently hunting for food
the ________ hunger for beautification

A

ravening

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22
Q

(adj) polite and correct in manner
the _______ 50-smth ladies

A

genteel

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23
Q

(adj) sexually atractive
transform plain Janes into _____ Suzys

A

sultry

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24
Q

(adj) when a part of a body becomes swollen with liquid
she remembers when her nose was ________

A

engorded

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25
Q

(adj) attractively small and firm
a _____ small nose

A

pert

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26
Q

(adj) having a natural ability to do smth
the rich are always _______ at finding ways to make more money

A

adept

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27
Q

(adj) existing as a natural or basic part of smth
less _______ value than others

A

inherent

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28
Q

(adj) cover or hide smth
to be _______ in shame

A

shrouded

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29
Q

(adj) showing a different opinion on a particular question
he’s intolerant to ___________ ideas

A

dissenting

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30
Q

(adj) intending to persuade other people to oppose their gov
the gov considered her speech ________

A

seditious

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31
Q

(adj) an unusual behaviour considered to be unnaceptable

A

deviant

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32
Q

(adj) willing to do what other people want you to do

A

compliant

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33
Q

(adj) strange in a frightening and mysterious way
she heard the ____ noise of the wind howling through the trees

A

eerie

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34
Q

(adj) strange, unusual and difficult to accept or like
an _________ outfit

A

outlandish

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35
Q

(adj) a situation that is bad in two different ways
having that surname was a ______-______

A

double-whammy

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36
Q

(adj) sb who’s watchful of their spending
_____-______ europeans who can’t afford a surgery with specialists

A

budget-conscious

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37
Q

(adj) smth that has a soft covering that makes it comfortable
an ____________ chair

A

overupholstered

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38
Q

(adj) not equally balanced, uneven

A

lopsided

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39
Q

(adj) insulting, disapproving
is Yankee a ________ term?

A

pejorative

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40
Q

(adj) to make sb aware of failure
a _________ thought

A

chastening

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41
Q

(adj) so firmly held that they aren’t likely to change
myths are so _________ in the argentine persona that…

A

ingrained

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42
Q

(adj) unable to be removed or taken away
_________ rights

A

inalienable

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43
Q

(adj) acting quickly
_____ and energetic steps

A

prompt

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44
Q

(adj) not willing to do smth and therefore slow to do it
she felt ______ to talk to him

A

reluctant

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45
Q

(adj) intending to hurt badly
the most ______ form of racial discrimination

A

vicious

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46
Q

(adj) having a desire to harm sb bc you think that person harm u, unwilling to forgive
she was inmature, spiteful, even ________ at times

A

vindictive

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47
Q

(adj) dangerous and spreading quickly
_________ form of racism

A

virulent

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48
Q

(adj) weaker, less pure
a _______ racist language

A

diluted

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49
Q

(adj) not having smth or feeling great loss
people were _______ of the potential

A

bereft

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50
Q

(adj) very noticeable in an unwanted way
the skin color is the most _________ difference

A

conspicuous

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51
Q

(adj) not stopped, blocked or prevented by anything
UV comes in ________

A

unimpeded

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52
Q

(adj) appearing true, although it may not be
_________ biological impediments

A

seeming

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53
Q

(adj) tight or completely stretched
______ faces

A

taut

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54
Q

(adj) very old and familiar, and therefore not interesting or funny
______ old platitude

A

hoary

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55
Q

(adj) often making funny remarks
____________ new yorker

A

wisecracking

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56
Q

(adj) existing in very great amounts that will never be finished
an ______________ supply of love

A

inexhaustible

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57
Q

(adj) too often taking arguments to a court of law for a decision, especially to win money
Americans are _______

A

litigious

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58
Q

(adj) not attractive or fashionable
_______ photo

A

dowdy

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59
Q

(adj) carefully arranged in an attractive style
the _______ glamour-puss look

A

coiffed

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60
Q

(adj) when the appearance of a person changes a lot
the _________ patient cries after the surgery

A

transfigured

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61
Q

(adj) firmly attached to sb/smth
__________ ideas

A

embedded

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62
Q

(adj) smth that has been made small changes to make it work as well as possible
____-_____ car

A

fine-tune

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63
Q

(adj) quiet, gentle and not willing to express your opinions in a forceful way
they’re all quite _____

A

meek

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64
Q

(adj) when sb’s behaviour is unusual and strange
the ______ superstar’s habits include watching tv with her chimpanzee

A

oddball

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65
Q

(adv) not taking parts in things in a way that seems unfriendly
to stand _______

A

aloof

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66
Q

(adv) with a bright and pleasant appearance
_____ colored head combs and feathers

A

gaily

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67
Q

(adv) in a way that appears to be one thing when it’s really smth else
the key words where ___________ the w of God

A

ostensibly

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68
Q

(adv) in a way that isn’t usual or natural
korean skin is _______________ smooth

A

preternaturally

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69
Q

(v) to give up smth such as a responsability or claim
the military junta __________ power to a democratically elected gov

A

relinquish(ed)

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70
Q

(v) put smth/sb into a lower/less important position
slavery isn’t _________ to the dust piles of history

A

relegated

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71
Q

(n) the female of birds

A

hen

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72
Q

(n) illness, physical or mental weakness
people find robust health a prettier sight than _________

A

infirmity

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73
Q

(n) piojo

A

head lice

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74
Q

(n) a device for measuring widths or distances

A

calipers

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75
Q

(n) a sudden and great increase
the _______ in androgens

A

surge

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76
Q

(n) a way of measuring or understanding smth
the _______ of reproductive potential

A

gauge

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77
Q

a critical point that marks a division or a change of course, a turning point
that was the _________ moment for me

A

(n) watershed

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78
Q

(n) A Native American people from the Southeastern United States

A

cherokee

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79
Q

(n) A type of tent in the shape of a cone made from animal skins

A

tepee

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80
Q

(n) the fact of having and expressing unreasonable beliefs, disliking other people bc of their beliefs.etc
religious _______

A

bigotry

81
Q

(v) to believe that a particular quality is typical of sb
we resort to prejudice by ________ characteristics about a person…

A

ascribing

82
Q

(v) to substitute, sacrifice, victim

A

scapegoating

83
Q

(n) a stupid or awkard person who lives in the countryside rather than a town

A

yokel

84
Q

(n) smth that is not fair
social and economic _______

A

inequity

85
Q

(v) to give support or strengthen smth
the idea of a criminal type was ___________ by photography

A

buttress(ed)

86
Q

(n) a special clothing that ties the arms to the body to limit body movement of a mentally ill person

A

straitjacket

87
Q

(n) criticism, attack
argentine _______

A

bashing

88
Q

(n) aloofness, conceit, disdain
Argentine reputation for ____________ may no longer be deserved

A

haughtiness

89
Q

(n) an event or rate at which smth happens
argentina has a high _________ of anorexia

A

incidence

90
Q

(n) a series of related things, events
a _______ of military coups

A

string

91
Q

(n) smth that happens that delays a process from developing

A

setback

92
Q

(n) a statement that is generally accepted to be true, but need not be so.
la nacion published a series of ______ that are commonly believed by argentines

A

axioms

93
Q

(n) the fact of an event happening, an invention being made, a person arriving
the _______ of a world in which human beings..

A

advent

94
Q

(n) a way of dealing with a difficult situation

A

recourse

95
Q

(n) intentionally annoy or upset sb by making fun of them
she finished highschool despite the daily
______

A

taunts

96
Q

(n) the fact of smth harmful continuing
___________ of racism

A

perpetuation

97
Q

(n) smth of great importance that everything else depends on

A

cornerstone

98
Q

(n) smth that is dangerous
the _____ of apartheid and racial racism

A

perils

99
Q

(n) the beginning

A

outset

100
Q

(n) a small part left from smth larger and more important

A

vestiges

101
Q

(n) a problem you must solve before you can make progress
the constraints prove a ______

A

hurdle

102
Q

(adj) an effort to bring services to people where they live
they perform _______ education to connect..

A

outreach

103
Q

(n) conversation that is unserious and playful
workplace taunts are not just harmless
______

A

banter

104
Q

(n) a remark or action intended to offend someone
racism is a clear ______ to the truth that..

A

affront

105
Q

(n) the appearance of smth/sb when intended to deceive
the _____ of xenophobia

A

guise

106
Q

(n) a part of a group (minority) that isn’t very powerful

A

bringe

107
Q

(n) a person who causes trouble by opposing authority and encouraging others to do so

A

firebrand

108
Q

(n) an action by an authority to stop smth
arizona’s ________ against illegal immigration

A

crackdown

109
Q

(n) innumberable, abundant, very large number of smth

A

myriad

110
Q

(n) the state of having two opposite feelings at the same time
her ________ towards him

A

ambivalence

111
Q

(n) a strong, sudden feeling of dislike or disgust

A

revulsion

112
Q

(n) sleep
anesthetized ______

A

slumber

113
Q

(n) an insulting remark that is intended to make sb look stupid
the potential ______ of friends and colleagues

A

jibes

114
Q

(n) a range of different things/people
a _____ of noninvasive procedures

A

gamut

115
Q

(n) the act of having smth enjoyable
an __________ of the moneyed elite

A

indulgence

116
Q

(n) a wide path for walking on, next to a sea, lake, river
the ________ at the corrientes river

A

promenade

117
Q

(n) a young female actor who hopes to be famous

A

starlet

118
Q

(n) the tide when its moving away from the coast
participants who are at their lowest ___

A

ebb

119
Q

(n) a problem of difficulty
she went through years of _________ to achieve her final look

A

tribulation

120
Q

(n) a curved shape sticking out from the surface of smth
going to the gym did little to beat the small _____

A

bulge

121
Q

(n) an important positive development, a long step when walking or running

A

stride

122
Q

(n) sb who competes with other people to try to win smth
__________ for the presidency

A

contenders

123
Q

(n) a small, dark spot on a person’s skin

A

mole

124
Q

(n) a strong feeling of disapproval that most people in a society have about smth

A

stigma

125
Q

(n) sb who behaves strangrely/has unusual ideas

A

crank

126
Q

(n) strongly opposed to any social or political change
__________ are preventing reforms

A

reactionaries

127
Q

(n) sb who is slightly strange

A

queer fish

128
Q

(n) positive conn, a person who strongly supports a particular thing
________ of a political party, church

A

adherent

129
Q

(n) the quality of being atractive, interesting or exciting
the _______ of meeting a foreigner

A

allure

130
Q

(n) a large group of people, animals, etc

A

herd

131
Q

(n) a very special, attractive quality that people admire
it lose their _____ if the bird is invaded by parasites

A

luster

132
Q

(n) an act of placing your foot somewhere in an awkard way
economic _______ sank the country

A

missteps

133
Q

(n) the act of killing sb without a legal trial

A

lynching

134
Q

(n) the beginning of smth
since its _______ in 1968, the company…

A

inception

135
Q

(n) a situation in which people cannot agree and no progress can be made
there was a ________ on sanctions against south africa

A

deadlock

136
Q

(n) an order to temporarily stop smth
arms _______

A

embargo

137
Q

(n) the fact of being present and noticeable in every part of a thing
the ___________ of racial discrim in democratic countries

A

pervasiveness

138
Q

(n) a lack of equality, similarity
the extent of racial ______ in imprisonment rates

A

disparity

139
Q

(n) a crime considered to be one of the less serious type of crime

A

misdemeanor

140
Q

(v) to succeed
attractive people ____ better with parents and teachers

A

fare

141
Q

(v) to move or gather together in large numbers
women ______ to cosmetic surgeons

A

flock

142
Q

(v) decorate or cover
people _______ themselves with lip plugs or feathers

A

bedeck

143
Q

(v) to establish smth with other people/organizations

A

cofounding

144
Q

(v) to gather a large amount of smth by collecting it over a period of time
boys are ________ the bone and muscle of paleolithic hunters

A

amass(ing)

145
Q

(v) to encourage the development, growth of ideas or feelings
im trying to _____ an interest in languages in my children

A

foster

146
Q

(v) to grow, develop or be successful
I’m __________ at life

A

thrive

147
Q

(v) to push suddenly and strongly
we have standardized pictures ______ upon us

A

thrust

148
Q

(v) to cause smth to continue
stereotypes are _________ by the movies we see, etc.

A

perpetuate

149
Q

(v) make smth weaker or worse in quality
stereotypes __________ ourselves

A

impoverish

150
Q

(v) to consider or deal with as a group
a person who _____ the world into simple categories..

A

lump

151
Q

(v) to give the same role as sb
sb who _______ all labor leaders as racketeers

A

typecast

152
Q

(v) to cause to lose balance and fall down
it takes one expection to ______ a whole edifice of ideas

A

topple

153
Q

(v) to bring sb under control by using force
it led to the notion that races should be ______

A

subdued

154
Q

(v) to make it more difficult for smth to happen
stereotypes _______ our ability to see ourselves in other people

A

impede

155
Q

(v) to mock
latin american countries _____ president carlos menem after…

A

deride

156
Q

(v) to leave suddenly and unexpected, usually without telling anyone
menem ______ early from the conference

A

decamp(ed)

157
Q

(v) show off, boast
they _____ their european ancestry and culture

A

flaunt

158
Q

(v) to be uncertain what to do, doubt between two things
people who have ________ between sophistication and banality

A

vaccilated

159
Q

(v) a serious or formal promise
member states have ______ themselves to achieve..

A

pledge

160
Q

(v) to give money that will provide an income for an organization
human beings are ______ with reason and conscience

A

endow

161
Q

(v) to keep one group apart from others and treat them differently
the psychiatric section is _______ from the rest of the prison

A

segregate

162
Q

(v) to treat sb or smth unfairly by disapproving them
people shouldn’t be _______ on the basis of race

A

stigmatize

163
Q

(v) to avoid intentionally, prevent sb from taking part in activities of a group
his colleages ______ him after he criticized the company

A

ostracize

164
Q

(v) to have an often unfair idea of what type sb or smth is
he was _______ early on his singing career

A

pigeonhole

165
Q

(v) take away a part from a total
the player had points ______ for arguing with the referee

A

deduct(ed)

166
Q

(v) include or contain
strategies should _______ measures in the area of legislation

A

comprise

167
Q

(v) to make smth illegal or unnaceptable
it is not enought to _____ discrimination, we must also…

A

outlaw

168
Q

(v) to put smth into action, especially to make smth law
________ this legislation doesn’t mean…

A

enact(ing)

169
Q

(v) to reduce the effect of smth unwanted by producing an opposite effect
changes to _______ racism

A

counteract

170
Q

(v) to include several different things
discrimination _________ acts targeting people or groups

A

encompass

171
Q

(v) to make people obey
______ action against racism

A

enforce(ing)

172
Q

(v) to emphasize the importance of smth
it is essential to _________ that the success of…

A

underscore

173
Q

(v) to be dependent on
any strategy will _____ on the importance it attaches to..

A

hinge

174
Q

(v) to achieve smth difficult
african nations ______ independence

A

attain

175
Q

(v) to end a law, agreement or custom formally
racially legislation has been ________ by most member states

A

abrogate

176
Q

(v) to support an activity or opinion
the national party ________ the ideology that..

A

espouse

177
Q

(v) to judge the quality, success or needs of sb/smth
a conference to _______ the progress made thus far

A

appraise

178
Q

(v) to flow slowly out through a small opening
the new racism has been ______ into the mainstream

A

ooze(ing)

179
Q

(v) fo force sb officially to stay in a place
it requires officers to ______ people they suspect…

A

detain

180
Q

(v) to limit the ability, development of smth
it can _____ an investigation

A

hinder

181
Q

(v) to get or show only the most important part of smth
the observations were ______ into his book

A

distill(ed)

182
Q

(v) to block smth
the UVC was ______ by the earth’s atmosphere

A

occlude

183
Q

(v) to avoid smth intentionally, to give smth up
darwin _______ the importance of climate on…

A

eschew(ed)

184
Q

(v) to show smth in an obvious way in order to be admired
the riches who ______ their taut faces

A

parade

185
Q

(v) to state publicly that you aprove or support smth/sb
to _______ a sentiment

A

endorse

186
Q

(v) to push smth/sb with your finger or a pointed object
the surgeon will ____ and manipulate the sac of gel

A

prod

187
Q

(v) to think about smth carefully and for a long time

A

muse

188
Q

(v) to encourage an activity or development or make it happen faster
men are _____ to operate by female voices

A

spur(red)

189
Q

(v) to join or add smth new
the word post was surgically _____ into the proboscis of…

A

graft

190
Q

(v) becomes less strong or extreme
i’ll take time before all swelling ______

A

subsides

191
Q

(v) to make sb feel happier, more confident about a situation
her approach to surgery is _____ by a good outcome

A

buoy

192
Q

(v) to move or fall suddenly
her weight ______ from 117 kg to 60kg

A

plunged

193
Q

(v) to take sb places
he denied he was _______ a new woman

A

squire

194
Q

(v) to catch or get control of smth/sb
men might be ________ by the same obsessions

A

ensnare(d)

195
Q

(v) to prevent smth from being seen or known about
disable people tried to ______ their disability

A

conceal

196
Q

(v) to give up the control of smth, to produce smth positive such as profit
they were force to _____ their land

A

yield

197
Q

(v) to break a law or rule
the law can be ________

A

contravened

198
Q
A
199
Q
A