Instrumental Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Corte o Diéresis

A

Primer tiempo de la cirugia
Se usa: bisturí, Tijeras y otros

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2
Q

Bisturí

A

numeros: 3,4,o 7
pueden ser largos o cortos

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3
Q

Tijeras

A

Mayo = cortar tejidos fuertes/hilos
Metzembaum = tejidos finos
Lister = vendas y yeso
Iris = punta aguda
Potts = vascular

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4
Q

Disección

A

Se usa para sujetar tejidos (agarrar/sostener) y ayudar al cierre de los mismos
Pinzas elasticas (cortas, medianas o largas, condientes o sin dientes, estriadas o lisas)

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5
Q

Pinzas elasticas (mano izquierda del cirujano)

A

Tipos: Ratón, Rusa, Adson, Bayoneta

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6
Q

Separación

A

Separar estructuras y exponer los planos subsiguientes
Pueden ser dinamicos o autoestaticos

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7
Q

Separadores dinamicos

A

Farabeuf, Doyen, Finochietto

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8
Q

Separadores autoestaticos

A

Finochietto, Adson…

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9
Q

Hemostasia

A

Tomar los vasos sangrantes y ligarlos
Pueden ser pinzas hemostaticas cortas, medias o largas, curvas o rectas

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10
Q

Pinzas hemostaticas

A

Crile = robusta
Mosquito = delicada con ramas cortas
Kelli = solo la mitad tiene estrias

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11
Q

Aprehensión o Tracción

A

Para tomar tejidos de forma continua
Traumaticas (para tomar tejidos fuertes) = Allis y Kocher
Atratumaticas (para tomar visceras) = Foerster, Aro, Gregorie, Badcock

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12
Q

Sintesis

A

Cierre de tejidos y planos

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