Integumentary/Skin Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Abrasion

A

Scrape of skin due to something abrasive

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1
Q

Avulsion

A

A forcible pulling away of a part or structure

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2
Q

Cyanosis

A

blue color of skin due to lack of oxygen

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3
Q

Diaphoresis

A

Sweating

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4
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Bruising

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5
Q

Eczematous rash

A

Dry, scaly skin consistent with eczema

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6
Q

Edema

A

Swelling

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7
Q

Erythema/errythematous

A

redness/red

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8
Q

Fascia

A

Fibrous membrane of connective tissue supporting and separating muscles and body organs

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9
Q

Fluctuance

A

Palpable fluid beneath the skin indicative of infection/pus

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10
Q

Hematoma

A

raised area with underlying blood which occurs in tissue resulting from ruptured blood vessels

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11
Q

I&D

A

Incision and drainage
Procedure used to drain an abscess to relieve pain and speed healing

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12
Q

Induration

A

Hardened area of tissue; soft tissue that becomes extremely firm

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13
Q

Keloid

A

Hypertrophic scar; raised scar

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14
Q

Laceration

A

Splitting of the skin due to trauma (a cut due to something sharp)

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15
Q

Maculopapular rash

A

Rash that is both red and raised

16
Q

Mottled

A

Patchy skin color due to poor blood circulation

17
Q

Pallor

A

Pale skin typically due to anemia

18
Q

Papular

19
Q

Petechial rash

A

Red or purple discolorations on the skin that do not blanch (lighten) on applying pressure
Sign of meningitis

20
Q

Pitting edema

A

Edema that retains an imprint when touch

21
Q

Pruritic

22
Q

Purulence/Purulent

23
Q

Serosanguinous

A

Consisting of serum and blood

24
Subungual
Beneath nail
25
Tenting
Slow return of the skin to its normal position after being pinched Signal of dehydration, aging, or both
26
Turgor
Skin elasticity Poor turgor = dehydration/age
27
Ulcerations
Blisters/open-sores
28
Urticarial rash/Wheals
A patchy red, raised rash, consistent with allergic reactions
29
Vesicular rash
Vesicles; fluid filled blisters (e.g. herpes)
30