International Tensions Flashcards

(98 cards)

1
Q

a new world order

A

un nouvel ordre mondial

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2
Q

foreign affairs

A

les affaires étrangères

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3
Q

foreign relations

A

les relations extérieures

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4
Q

the international community

A

la communauté internationale

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5
Q

a global issue

A

un problème mondial, planétaire

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6
Q

a sovereign state

A

un Etat souverain

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7
Q

sovereignty

A

la souveraineté

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8
Q

a nation-state

A

un Etat-Nation

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9
Q

a border, a frontier

A

une frontière

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10
Q

international law

A

le droit international

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11
Q

geopolitics

A

la géopolitique

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12
Q

the international stage, the international scene, the world stage

A

la scène internationale

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13
Q

to play a role, a part in sth

A

jouer un rôle dans qch

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14
Q

western / eastern

A

occidental / oriental

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15
Q

foreign policy

A

la politique étrangère, extérieure

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16
Q

an ambassador

A

un ambassadeur

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17
Q

an embassy

A

une ambassade

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18
Q

a cultural / commercial / military attaché

A

un attaché culturel / commercial / militaire

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19
Q

an envoy, an emissary

A

un envoyé, un émissaire

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20
Q

a diplomat

A

un diplomate

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21
Q

diplomacy

A

diplomatie

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22
Q

to break off / resume diplomatic relations

A

rompe / reprendre les relations

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23
Q

tense, strained relations

A

des relations tendues

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24
Q

a thaw

A

un réchauffement

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25
a chill, a cooling off
un refroidissement
26
to recall an ambassador
rappeler un ambassadeur
27
to normalize relations
normaliser les relations
28
a great power
un grande puissance
29
a superpower / a hyperpower
une superpuissance / une hyperpuissance
30
hegemony
l'hégémonie
31
imperialism
l'impérialisme
32
imperialistic (adj)
impérialiste
33
expansionism
l'expansionnisme
34
unilateralism / multilateralism
l'unilatéralisme / le multilatéralisme
35
bilateral / multilateral
bilatéral / multilatéral
36
bipolar / multipolar
bipolaire / miltipolaire
37
a bloc
un bloc
38
balance of power
l'équilibre des forces
39
the UN system
le système onusien
40
a member state
un Etat-membre, un pays membre
41
a founding member, founder member
un membre fondateur
42
a contribution
une cotisation
43
to debate / to pass a resolution
discuter / voter une résolution
44
to authorize the use of force
appliquer une résolution
45
an embargo (pl : embargoes)
un embargo
46
a two-third majority
une majorité des deux-tiers
47
to maintain peace
maintenant la paix
48
a peace-keeping operation
une opération de maintien de la paix
49
a peacekeeper
un soldat de la paix
50
a blue helmet
un casque bleu
51
the duty to interfere, to intervene
le devoir d'ingérence
52
military intervention
intervention militaire
53
NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
l'OTANT
54
to negociate
négocier
55
negociations, talks
négociations, pourparlers, discussions
56
negociating table
table des négociations
57
a round table
une table ronde
58
to make, issue, deliver a statement
faire une déclaration
59
a communiqué
un communiqué
60
under the aegis of
sous l'égide de
61
a summit (meeting)
une réunion au sommet, un sommet
62
a spokesman, spokeswoman, spokesperson
un porte-parole
63
a counterpart, an opposite number
un homologue
64
a stalemate, a deadlock, a standoff, an impasse
une impasse
65
to reach a stalemate
aboutir à une impasse
66
to break a stalemate
sortir d'une impasse
67
an ultimatum
un ultimatum
68
a mediator
un médiateur
69
to broker an agreement
négocier un accord
70
to overcome an obstacle
surmonter un obstacle
71
political will
la volonté politique
72
a compromise
un compromis
73
to compromise
transiger
74
to make a concession
faire une concession
75
to commit oneself to doing sth
s'engager à faire qch
76
to pledge to do sth
promettre de faire, s'engager à faire qch
77
to sign / rafity a treaty
signer / ratifier un traité
78
a protocol
un protocole
79
an agreement, an accord
un accord
80
to reach a settlement
conclure un accord
81
to stipulate
stipuler
82
to reach a consensus
parvenir à un consensus
83
to prohibit, to ban
interdire
84
to veto a decision
mettre son véto à une décision
85
the European Union, the EU
l'Union Européenne, l'UE
86
an EU directive
une direction européenne
87
to join the EU
adhérer à l'UE
88
to apply to join the EU, to apply for EU membership
demander son adhésion à l'UE
89
membership negociations
pourparlers d'adhésions
90
a non-governmental organization, an NGO
un organisation non-gouvernementale, une ONG
91
human rights
les droits de l'homme
92
human rights abuses, violations
les violations des droits de l'homme
93
to uphold a principle
faire respecter un principe
94
China's human-right record
le passé de la Chine en matière de droits de l'homme
95
decolonization
la décolonisation
96
to achieve, gain, attain independence
obtenir l'indépendance, devenir indépendant
97
a former colony
une ancienne colonie
98
a colonial
une puissance coloniale