Intervals Flashcards

1
Q

A simple interval is:

A

An interval that encompasses an octave or less

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: If a perfect interval is inverted it remains perfect.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A tritone is:

A

An augmented 4th

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

In our music, the smallest distance between two pitches is a(n):

A

a half-step or semitone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

All of the following could be perfect intervals except: Fourth, Third, Prime, Octave

A

Third

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In four part harmony, the interval between the bottom note of the soprano range and the top note of the bass range is:

A

Major 2nd

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The two ways of sounding intervals are:

A

Harmonic and melodic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

If any diatonic interval is compressed or enlarged by a half-step, it becomes:

A

an augmented or diminished interval

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

An interval whose tone encompasses a ninth or more is a(n):

A

compound interval

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Two different intervals that are spelled differently, but sound the same are:

A

enharmonic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A major interval made smaller by one whole step becomes:

A

diminished

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

True or False: A compound interval is an interval that is an octave or less.

A

False.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How many half steps are contained in the interval of an augmented 6th?

A

10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When inverted, a major interval becomes:

A

minor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

True or false: A perfect octave cannot be inverted.

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A minor 7th, when compounded one octave becomes a:

A

minor 14th

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

When compounded 2 octaves, a perfect 4th becomes:

A

Perfect 18th

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

A diminished 20th, when reduced two octaves, becomes a:

A

dim 6th

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

How many sem-tones are there in an interval of a diminished sixth?

20
Q

How many half steps are contained in the interval of a perfect 4th?

21
Q

When a major third is inverted, the interval formed is a:

22
Q

When reducing a compound interval, what number is subtracted from the name of the interval for each octave displacement?

23
Q

How many intervals of a minor third are contained in a diminished triad?

24
Q

A perfect interval made greater by a half step becomes what quality?

25
When inverted, a major interval becomes:
minor
26
When perfect intervals are inverted, they become:
(Still) perfect
27
A natural tetrachord built on a written G# contains what interval between the bottom and top notes?
P4
28
A perfect interval made larger by 1 octave becomes:
Perfect
29
When reduced by one octave, an Aug 12 interval becomes:
Aug 5
30
Major intervals made smaller by a 1/2 step become:
minor
31
G to g# is a ____ interval; and G to ab is a ___ interval.
simple, compound
32
Ab to Gb and Ab to F# are examples of ____ intervals.
simple and enharmonic
33
What interval cannot be made smaller?
P1
34
Intervals are ___ when both the upper and lower notes are found in the key.
Diatonic
35
The interval of fb1 to g1 is a(n)
augmented 2nd
36
An augmented interval of a fourth made smaller by a half step would become:
Perfect
37
Two tones sounded simultaneously produce a(n):
Harmonic interval
38
Four semitones is equal to:
2 whole steps
39
A minor interval made smaller by a half-step becomes:
diminished
40
A major interval interval made larger by a half-step becomes:
augmented
41
A major triad consists of a ____ third as its lower interval and a ____ third as its upper interval.
major, minor
42
A minor triad consists of a ____ third as its lower interval and a ____ third as its upper interval.
minor, major
43
What is the quality of the leading tone triad in a major key?
diminished
44
What is the quality of the submediant triad in a major key?
minor
45
What is the quality of the submediant triad in a melodic minor (ascending) key?
diminished
46
What is the quality of the submediant triad in a melodic minor (descending) key?
major
47
What is the quality of the mediant triad in a harmonic minor key?
augmented