Inventors Quiz Flashcards

0
Q

What did Jethro Tull invent

A

Seed drill

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1
Q

Where was Jethro Tull from

A

Britain

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2
Q

What was the importance of the seed drill being invented

A

Made planting seeds more efficient , allowed planting in rows

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3
Q

Where was John Kay from

A

Britain

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4
Q

What did John Kay invent

A

Flying shuttle

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5
Q

Whats the importance of the flying shuttle

A

Sped cross weaving of cloth on human powered looms

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6
Q

Where was james Hargreaves from

A

Britain

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7
Q

What did james Hargreaves invent

A

Spinning jenny

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8
Q

What was the importance of the spinning Jenny

A

Allowed spinning of several threads at once

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9
Q

Where was Richmond Arkwright from

A

Britain

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10
Q

What did Richmond Arkwright invent

A

Water frame

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11
Q

Whats the importance of the water frame

A

Allowed the loom (weaving) to be powered by water power

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12
Q

Where was james watt from

A

Scotland

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13
Q

What did james watt invent

A

Steam engine

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14
Q

Whats the importance of the steam engine

A

Created energy (steam power) that could be used to power other machines

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15
Q

Where was Samuel crompton from

A

Britain

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16
Q

What did Samuel crompton invent

A

Spinning mule

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17
Q

What was the importance of the spinning mule

A

Allowed spinning to be powered by water or steam

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18
Q

Where was Edmund Cartwright from

A

Britain

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19
Q

What did Edmund Cartwright invent

A

Power loom

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20
Q

What was the importance of the power loom

A

Larger loom to be powered by water or later steam

21
Q

Where was Eli Whitney from

22
Q

What did Eli Whitney invent

A

Cotton gin

23
Q

Whats the importance of the cotton gin

A

A machine that removed seed from cotton, increased demand

24
Where's Richard Trevithick from
Britain
25
What did richard Trevithick invent
Steam locomotive
26
What was the importance of the steam locomotive (r Trevithick )
1st steam powered device that could move people and cargo across land
27
Where was george Stephenson from
Britain
28
What did george Stephenson invent
Steam locomotive
29
What was the importance of the steam locomotive (g Stephenson)
Perfected the locomotive design , the rocket, 1st rail system
30
Where was john mcadam from
Scotland
31
What did john mcadam invent
Crushed gravel roads
32
Whats the importance of crushed gravel roads
Wagon transport quicker and reliable
33
Where was Robert Fulton from
Us
34
What did Robert Fulton invent
Steamship
35
Whats the importance of the steamship
Could carry large loads upstream
36
Where was cyrus McCormick from
USA
37
What did cyrus McCormick invent
The reaper
38
Whats the importance of the reaper
Machine for quickly harvesting grain
39
Where was sameul morse from
Us
40
What did sameul morse invent
Telegraph and morse code
41
Whats the importance of the telegraph and morse code
System for sending info quickly over long distances by wire
42
What (2nd) did Eli Whitney invent
System if interchangeable parts
43
Whats the importance of the system of interchangeable parts
System of prod. Using mass produced parts ( made repair and production easier)
44
Where was singer from
Us
45
What did singer invent
Sewing machine
46
Whats the importance of the sewing machine
More quickly turn fabric into clothes
47
Where was bell from
Us
48
What did bell invent
Telephone
49
What was the importance of the telephone
Communicate by voice over long distances quickly by wire