J-Programming, Site, Foundations Flashcards

0
Q

Gives a physical/design solution for a problem

A

Design concept

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1
Q

States the problem.

no solution or strategy given

A

Programming statement

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2
Q

Owner provided data for analysis/

creation of the facilities program

A

Functional program

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3
Q

Program that considers scope, area minimums and adjacencies, ballpark costs and site analysis

A

Facilities program

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4
Q

Programming process

A
Establish goals
Gather data
Find relationships
Establish priorities
State the problem
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5
Q

Market, trade, or tributary area

A

Catchment area

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6
Q

Residential catchment area determined by

A

Local transit systems

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7
Q

Geotechnical test to determine soil density

A

Proctor compaction test

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8
Q

Baseline parallel runs this direction

A

Eastwest

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9
Q

Standard parallels are between

A

Baselines

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10
Q

Principal meridians run in this direction

A

North south

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11
Q

Guide meridians run between

A

Principal meridians

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12
Q

Designed to temporarily hold water while draining into another location

A

Detention pond

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13
Q

Designed to hold water indefinitely

A

Retention pond

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14
Q

determine the reasonable use and allocations of water to owners of waterfront property.

A

Riparian rights

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15
Q

Water that flows across paved surfaces

A

Sheet flow

16
Q

Radiant energy reflected by a surface
0 - black
1 - mirror

17
Q

Speed with which heat passes through a material

A

Conductivity

18
Q

Constant & moderate temperature

A

Islands and coastal region

19
Q

Low humidity & greater temperature variations

A

Arid/desert region

20
Q

Winds are forced to rise

A

Mountainous region

21
Q

1 acre

A

43,560 square feet

22
Q

Land value determination in relation to similar parcels

A

Comparison method

23
Q

Land value determination using estimates of selling price, time

A

Development method

24
Land value determination using estimated potential income
Residual method Income approach method
25
Land value determination approach deducting the value of site improvements to get the value of the land
Allocation method
26
How far should borings extend past firm strata
20 feet
27
Most economical and typical foundation type applying the load directly to the soil
Spread footing
28
Expensive foundation type used only when the strata is week and acts as one continuous foundation
Mat foundation
29
Holes are drilled to firm strata and concrete is poured
Belled caissons
30
Foundation type drilled deep into the strata with barring capacity coming from frictional forces and and bearings
Socketed caissons
31
2 to 3 times the cost of spread footings these are driven until the tip meets from resistance from the strata
End bearing piles