jgkjgjk Flashcards

1
Q

What should you do if you fall overboard into cold water

A

try to reboard the boat

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2
Q

visibility is restricted due to fog, what should the boat driver do to avoid the risk of collision?

A

reduce to minimum speed and stay on track

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3
Q

what could happen if you anchor your boat from the stern?

A

it may cause the boat to swamp

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4
Q

when must navigation lights be displayed?

A

from sunset to sunrise or when visibility is restricted

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5
Q

What should operators of a PWC and a motorboat do when approaching head on?

A

both turn starboard, (RIGHT)

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6
Q

what determines if a speed is safe for your boat?

A

visibility conditions

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7
Q

According to alabama law, children of what age are required to wear a secured PFD while on a vessel unless in a closed chair?

A

children under 8

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8
Q

what should anglers and fishers do when they are fishing or hunting from a boat?

A

wear a life jacket at all times

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9
Q

what should paddlers do to protect against capsizing their canoe or kayak?

A

keep a low center of gravity and three points of contact

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10
Q

What should a vessel operator do to keep a look out?

A

watch for navigational hazards

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11
Q

According to Alabama law, at what time is it legal to tow a person behind a boat on water skis.

A

between An hour after sunrise and an hour before sunset

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12
Q

According to Alabama law, what age person who has a boating certification may operate a PWC without supervision?

A

-14+

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13
Q

What action may cause a loss of steering ability on a PWC?

A

letting off the throttle control

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14
Q

If your inboard/outboard boat runs aground, what actions should you take to shift weight away from the point of impact?

A

stop the engine and lift the overdrive

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15
Q

what should you do if your boat catches on fire?

A

turn off the fuel and get a fire extinguisher

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16
Q

Under what condition is a person at the highest risk of getting hypothermia?

A

In cold water

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17
Q

which condition requires you to report a boating accident?

A

anything over $2,000 dollars in damage

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18
Q

what is the first action required of a boat operator when seeing a boating accident?

A

To give assistance

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19
Q

what should a motorboat operator do when someone is being pulled into the boat from the water?

A

turn off the engine

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20
Q

what should you do to reduce the risk of falling overboard?

A

keep centered in the boat

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21
Q

what should an owner do before allowing others to operate a vessel?

A

make sure they know how to do it safely

22
Q

At what distance should a vessel slow to the minimum speed when approaching a US naval vessel

A

500 yards

23
Q

Why is carbon monoxide dangerous?

A

Its tasteless, odorless, colorless, and can be fatal.

24
Q

What is indicated by a white marker and a orange crossed diamond with black lettering?

A

Exclusion, keep out zone.

25
Q

According to Alabama law, what is required when a vessel is towing a skier with no other observer on board?

A

A wide angle rear view mirror

26
Q

what should a vessel operator do to make sure everyone knows what to do during an emergency?

A

conduct an emergency drill with passengers.

27
Q

When is a sailboat the give way vessel when meeting a power driven vessel?

A

when the sailboat is overtaking the power driven boat.

28
Q

According to the Alabama law, which of these are considered legal operations?

A

-operating at less than 5 mph in a slow, no wake speed area

29
Q

What is the main purpose of the lateral system of red and green buoys and markers?

A

to mark the edges of safe water areas

30
Q

How do you know when you are operating your vessel at a safe speed?

A

-you have enough time to avoid collisions

31
Q

When two vessels are operating in the same area, who is responsible for avoiding a collision?

A

-the operators of both vessels

32
Q

Which is true about operating a boat in Alabama while intoxicated?

A

-By operating a boat in Alabama, a boater must submit to testing for blood alcohol concentration

33
Q

How does the effect of alcohol consumed while boating compare to the effect on land?

A

-Much greater effect while boating

34
Q

In Alabama, how far must a vessel stay from a diver down flag?

A

100 feet

35
Q

What is the main function of an ignition safety switch?

A

-To shut off the engine if the operator is thrown overboard

36
Q

What should the vessel operator tell everyone on board before departing?

A

-Where to find PFDs and visual distress signals

37
Q

How can you prevent transporting nuisance species (plants or animals) with your vessel from one waterway to another?

A

-remove any zebra mussels you see before leaving the body of water

38
Q

What is the best way to minimize the risk of drowning while boating?

A

-Have everyone wear an appropriate life jacket at all times

39
Q

Which of the following is an example of careless operation?

A

Not having enough flotation devices on board

40
Q

How can a propeller strike accident be avoided?

A

-Turn off the engine when passengers are boarding

41
Q

Where should your trailer be located while you prepare to launch your vessel?

A

Well away from the boat ramp

42
Q

What should you do before fueling your boat?

A

turn off the engine and close all window

43
Q

How should you approach the dock when docking your vessel?

A

-Into the wind or current, whatevers stronger

44
Q

What is one part of a regular vessel and engine maintenance program?

A

-Checking the oil level before every outing

45
Q

Which of these provides a warning that dangerous weather is approaching?

A

dark clouds

46
Q

What sound-producing device is required when boating on Alabama waters in an 18 foot powerboat?

A

-A whistle, a horn, or another sound device

47
Q

When boating on federally controlled waters in an 18 foot boat, what equipment are you legally required to have?

A

-Hand red flare, distress signals. Floating orange smoke distress signals (day)

48
Q

What effect does alcohol have when you are operating a vessel?

A

-increases the likelihood of accidents

49
Q

When should a life jacket be replaced?

A

when it is slightly torn

50
Q

Where is the best place to store a fire extinguisher on a boat?

A

mounted in a accessible location