Joints Flashcards

1
Q

Knee joint

A

Synovial
Hinge
Diarthrosis

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2
Q

Fibrous (structural classification

A

No jt cavity. Bones healed together by dense regular CT

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3
Q

Synovial

A
Plane joint (intercarpal, intertarsal joints)
Hinge joint (elbow, knee)
Pivot joint (Atlantoaxial joint)
Condylar joint (metacarpophlangeal jts)
Saddle joint (b/w carpal and first metacarpal)
Ball and socket (hip and shoulder) 

All diarthrosis (freely mobile)

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4
Q

Articulation between carpal and first metacarpal

A

Synovial
Saddle joint
Diarthrosis

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5
Q

Hip joint

A

Synovial
Ball and socket
Diarthrosis

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6
Q

Cartilaginous

A

Synchondrosis (hyaline cartilage b/w bones)
Symphysis ( fibrocartilage b/w bones, pubic synthesis, vertebral disks)

Synarthrosis
Amphyarthrosis

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7
Q

Fibrous joints 3 types

A

Suture (seam) between skull bones (dense CT fibers) IMMOBILE-synarthrosis

Syndesmosis (connected via ligaments) b/t radius and ulna SLIGHTLY MOBILE-amphiarthrosis

Gomphosis (nail or bolt) teeth in jaw IMMOBILE-synarthrosis

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8
Q

Squamous suture

A

Fibrous
Suture
Synarthrosis

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9
Q

Tooth in jaw

A

Fibrous
Gomphosis
Synarthrosis

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10
Q

Costochondral joint

A

Cartilagenous
Synchondrosis
Synarthrosis

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11
Q

Epiphyseal plate

A

Cartilagenous
Synchondrosis
Synarthrosis

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12
Q

Glenohumeral joint

A

Synovial
Ball and socket
Diarthrosis

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13
Q

interphlangeal joint

A

Synovial
Hinge
Diarthrosis

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14
Q

Cartilage joints (2)

A

Synchondrosis- bone joined by hyaline cartilage Epiphyseal plate IMMOBILE -synarthrosis

Symphysis bones joined by fibrocartilage SLIGHTLY MOBILE amphyarthrosis

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15
Q

Atlantoaxial joint

A

Synovial
Pivot joint
diarthrosis

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16
Q

Pubic symphysis

A

Cartilagenous
Symphysis
Amphyarthrosis

17
Q

Articulation between radius and ulna

A

Fibrous
Syndesmosis
Amphyarthrosis

18
Q

Cartilaginous structural classification

A

No jt cavity. Held together by pad of cartilage

19
Q

Intercarpal joints

A

Synovial
Plane joint
Diarthrosis

20
Q

Synovial structural classification

A

Fluid filled cavity. Enclosed by CT capsule with reinforcing ligaments

21
Q

Intervertebral disk

A

Cartilagenous
Symphysis
Amphibious

22
Q

Metacarpophalangeal joint

A

Synovial
Condylar
Diarthrosis

23
Q

Fibrous

A

Gomphosis (teeth in jaw)
Suture (skull bones)
Syndesmosis (b/w bones, radius & ulna)

Synarthrosis
Synarthrosis
Amphyarthrosis