Judgement and decision making

Question 1

Skill-based behavior

Answer 1

Well-practised actions, carried out without conscious thought.

Question 2

Rule-based behavior

Answer 2

Procedures are learnt in a connection to certain circumastances

Question 3

Knowledge-based behaviorA

Answer 3

Arriving at a conclusion from all the information available.

Question 4

Two types of judement

Answer 4

Perceptual
Congnitive/ Thinking

Question 5

Perceptual Judgement

Answer 5

Skills that have been learnt.

Question 6

Cognitive judgement

Answer 6

Relating to knowledge-based behavior.

Question 7

Heuristics

Answer 7

Relating to rule-based behavior, if I do X, then Y will happen.

Question 8

TDODAR

Answer 8

Time Diagnose Options Decide Assign Review

Question 9

Common causes of decision errors

Answer 9

Workload and stress
Situational factors
Erroneous risk (misperception of threat level)
Goal confliction

Question 10

confirmation bias

Answer 10

people’s tendency to process information by looking for, or interpreting, information that is consistent with their existing beliefs