key methods Flashcards

1
Q

cnc routing

A

a computer numerical control router- a computer controlled cutting machine for cutting hard materials

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2
Q

5 types of timber joining

A
1 lap
2 finger
3 dove tail 
4 dowel
5 mortise and tenon
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3
Q

the process of using a heat box to make wood pliable enough to easily bend around a former

A

line bending

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4
Q

what is screen printing

A

its a technique whereby a mesh is used to transfer ink onto a substrate, except in areas made impermeable to the ink by a blocking stencil

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5
Q

what is offset lithography

A

Offset printing is a commonly used printing technique in which the inked image is transferred from a plate to a rubber blanket, then to the printing surface.

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6
Q

ferrous metals

A

iron, stainless steel

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7
Q

non ferrous metals

A

aluminium, tin, copper

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8
Q

properties of aluminium

A

melting point - 660 degrees
composition- pure aluminium
properties - light, soft, ductile, good conductor of heat and electricity
main use- kitchen equipment, window frames

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9
Q

brazing

A

form, fix, or join by soldering with an alloy of copper and zinc at high temperature.

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10
Q

galvenising

A

coat (iron or steel) with a protective layer of zinc.

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11
Q

what is hdpe

A

High-density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyethylene high-density (PEHD) is a polyethylene thermoplastic made from petroleum. It is sometimes called “alkathene” or “polythene” when used for pipes.

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12
Q

what is ldpe

A

Low-density polyethylene is a thermoplastic made from the monomer ethylene. It was the first grade of polyethylene

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13
Q

what is pp

A

Polypropylene, also known as polypropene, is a thermoplastic polymer used in a wide variety of applications. It is produced via chain-growth polymerization from the monomer propylene.

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14
Q

what is abs

A

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene is a common thermoplastic polymer.

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15
Q

thermoplastic

A

A thermoplastic, or thermosoftening plastic, is a plastic material, a polymer, that becomes pliable or moldable above a specific temperature and solidifies upon cooling. Most thermoplastics have a high molecular weight.

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16
Q

thermos setting polymer

A

A thermosetting polymer is a polymer which becomes irreversibly hardened upon being cured. Curing is caused by the action of heat or suitable radiation and may be promoted by high pressure or the use of a catalyst.

17
Q

what is extrusion

A

A material is pushed through a die of the desired cross-section.