Lab 2: Appendicular Skeleton (Chapter 7)-Landmarks and more Flashcards Preview

Anatomy > Lab 2: Appendicular Skeleton (Chapter 7)-Landmarks and more > Flashcards

Flashcards in Lab 2: Appendicular Skeleton (Chapter 7)-Landmarks and more Deck (30)
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1
Q

what bones make up the pectoral girdle?

A

clavicle and scapula (2 of each)

2
Q

landmarks for the clavicle (3)

A

sternal end, acromial end, conoid tubercle

3
Q

landmarks for the scapula (10)

all borders are considered 1 and all angles are considered 1

A
acromion
superior/medial/lateral borders
superior/inferior/lateral angles
spine
supraspinous fossa
infraspinous fossa
subscapular fossa
subscapular notch 
glenoid cavity
coracoid process
4
Q

at what two landmarks of the clavicle and of the scapula do the two articulate?

A

the acrmomion in the scapula and the acromial end of the clavicle

5
Q

does the clavicle or the scapula articulate with the axial skeleton? which part?

A

clavicle

sternal end

6
Q

landmarks of the humerus (14)

A
head
anatomical neck 
surgical neck
greater tubercle
lesser tubercle 
intertubercular sulcus
deltoid tuberosity
shaft (body)
medial epicondyle
lateral epicondyle 
condyle (capitulum and trochlea)
radial fossa
coronoid fossa
olecranon fossa
7
Q

at what two landmarks of the humerus and of the scapula do the two articulate?

A

glenoid cavity in the scapula and the head of the humerus

8
Q

landmarks of the radius (5)

A
head
neck
radial tuberosity
ulnar notch (of radius)
radial styloid process
9
Q

landmarks of the ulna (7)

A
coronoid process 
olecranon
trochlear notch
radial notch (of ulna)
ulnar styloid process 
head
ulnar tuberosity
10
Q

the __________ of the radius articulates with the _________ of the humerus

A

head; capitulum

11
Q

What are the 8 carpal bones?

A
trapezium
trapezoid
capitate
hamate
pisiform
triquetrum
lunate
scaphoid
12
Q

how many metacarpals do you have?

A

10

13
Q

how many phalanges do you have? (upper limb)

A

28

14
Q

what is the name for the thumb?

A

pollex

15
Q

what bones make up the pelvic girdle

A

ilium, ischium, and pubis

16
Q

what is the name for the hip bone?

A

Os Coxa

17
Q

landmarks of the Os Coxa (4)

A

obturator foramen
acetabulum
acetabular fossa
acetabular notch

18
Q

landmarks of the ilium (10)

A
iliac crest
iliac tuberosity
auricular surface
anterior superior iliac spine
anterior inferior iliac spine
posterior superior iliac spine
posterior inferior iliac spine
iliac fossa
arcuate line
greater sciatic notch
19
Q

landmarks of the ischium (4)

A

ischial tuberosity
ischial spine
lesser sciatic notch
ischial ramus

20
Q

landmarks of the pelvis

A

pubic crest
superior pubic ramus
inferior pubic ramus
pubic symphysis

21
Q

does the ulna or the radius articulate with the carpels?

A

radius

22
Q

landmarks of the femur (12)

A
head
neck
greater trochanter 
lesser trochanter 
lateral condyle
medial condyle
lateral epicondyle
medial epicondyle
adductor tubercle
intercondylar fossa
linea aspera 
patellar surface
23
Q

does the femur articulate with the tibia or the fibula?

A

tibia

24
Q

landmarks of the tibia (7)

A
lateral condyle
medial condyle 
tibial tuberosity
anterior margin
soleal line
medial malleolus
inferior articular surface
25
Q

what three bones articulate together to form the ankle joint?

A

tibia, fibula, and talus

26
Q

what are the 7 tarsal bones?

A
calcaneus
talus
navicular
cuboid
cuneiforms (lateral, intermediate, and medial)
27
Q

landmarks of the fibula (3)

A

head
lateral malleolus
articular surface

28
Q

how many metatarsals are there?

A

10

29
Q

how many phalanges do you have (lower limb)

A

28

30
Q

what is the name for the big toe?

A

hallux