Lab 7: Origin, Insertion, Innervation, Blood supply, Action Flashcards

1
Q

Proximal attachment of gastrocnemius

A
Lateral head: lateral aspect of lateral
condyle of femur.
Medial head: popliteal
surface superior to medial
condyle
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2
Q

Proximal attachment of soleus

A

Posterior aspect of head and superior fourth of fibula
soleal line
medial border of tibia

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3
Q

Proximal attachment of plantaris

A

Inferior end of lateral
supracondylar line of
femur

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4
Q

Proximal attachment of tibialis posterior

A

Interosseous
membrane,
posterior surface of tibia inferior to soleal line
fibula

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5
Q

Proximal attachment of popliteus

A

Lateral condyle of femur and lateral meniscus

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6
Q

Proximal attachment of flexor hallucis longus

A

Inferior two thirds of posterior surface of fibula

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7
Q

Proximal attachment of flexor digitorum longus

A

Medial part of posterior surface of tibia, inferior to soleal line

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8
Q

Proximal attachment of fibularis longus

A

Head and superior two
thirds of lateral surface
of fibula

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9
Q

Proximal attachment of fibularis brevis

A

Inferior two thirds of

lateral surface of fibula

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10
Q

Proximal attachment of fibularis tertius

A

Inferior third of anterior
fibula and interosseous
membrane

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11
Q

Proximal attachment of tibialis anterior

A

Lateral condyle,
superior half of lateral
surface of tibia

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12
Q

Proximal attachment of extensor hallucis longus

A

Anterior surface of fibula

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13
Q

Proximal attachment of extensor digitorum longus

A

Lateral condyle of tibia, 2/3 anterior surface of fibula, interosseous membrane

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14
Q

Proximal attachment of extensor hallucis brevis

A

Calcaneus, interosseous talocalcaneal ligament

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15
Q

Proximal attachment of extensor digitorum brevis

A

Calcaneus, interosseous talocalcaneal ligament

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16
Q

Proximal attachment of abductor hallucis

A

Calcaneus, flexor retinaculum, plantar aponeurosis

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17
Q

Proximal attachment of flexor digitorum brevis

A

Calcaneus; plantar aponeurosis, intermuscular septa

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18
Q

Proximal attachment of abductor digiti minimi

A

Calcalneus, plantar aponeurosis, intermuscular septa

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19
Q

Proximal attachment of quadratus plantae

A

Medial surface and lateral margin of plantar surface of calcaneus

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20
Q

Proximal attachment of lumbricals

A

Tendons of flexor digitorum longus

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21
Q

Proximal attachment of flexor digiti minimi

A

Base of 5th metatarsal

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22
Q

Proximal attachment of flexor hallucis brevis

A

Cuboid and lateral cuneiforms

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23
Q

Proximal attachment of adductor hallucis

A

Oblique head: bases of metatarsals 2 to 4, Transverse head: plantar ligament of MTP joint

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24
Q

Proximal attachment of plantar interossei

A

Bases and medial sides of metatarsals 3 – 5

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25
Proximal attachment of dorsal interossei
Adjacent sides of metatarsals 1 to 5
26
Distal attachment of gastrocnemius
Posterior surface of calcaneus via calcaneal tendon
27
Distal attachment of soleus
Posterior surface of calcaneus via calcaneal tendon
28
Distal attachment of plantaris
Posterior surface of calcaneus via calcaneal tendon
29
Distal attachment of tibialis posterior
Tuberosity of navicular, cuneiforms, cuboid and bases of metatarsals 2 to 4
30
Distal attachment of popliteus
Posterior surface of tibia
31
Distal attachment of flexor hallucis longus
Base of distal phalanx of great toe (hallux)
32
Distal attachment of flexor digitorum longus
Base of distal phalanges 2 to 5
33
Distal attachment of fibularis longus
Base of 1st metatarsal | and medial cuneiform
34
Distal attachment of fibularis brevis
Dorsal surface of 5th | metatarsal tuberosity
35
Distal attachment of fibularis tertius
Dorsum base of 5th | metatarsal
36
Distal attachment of tibialis anterior
Medial cuneiform, and | base of 1st metatarsal
37
Distal attachment of extensor hallucis longus
Base of distal phalanx of hallux
38
Distal attachment of extensor digitorum longus
Middle and distal phalanges of lateral four digits
39
Distal attachment of extensor hallucis brevis
Dorsal aspect of base of proximal phalanx of great toe
40
Distal attachment of extensor digitorum brevis
Long extensor tendons of digits 2 to 4
41
Distal attachment of abductor hallucis
Medial side of base of proximal phalanx of 1st digit
42
Distal attachment of flexor digitorum brevis
Both sides of middle phalanges of lateral four digits
43
Distal attachment of abductor digiti mini
Lateral side of base of proximal phalanx of 5th digit
44
Distal attachment of quadratus plantae
Posterolateral margin of tendon of flexor digitorum longus
45
Distal attachment of lumbricals
Medical aspects of expansion over lateral four digits
46
Distal attachment of flexor digiti minimi
Base of proximal phalanx of 5th digit
47
Distal attachment off hallucis brevis
Both sides of base of proximal phalanx of 1st digit
48
Distal attachment of adductor hallucis
Proximal phalanx of 1st digit
49
Distal attachment of plantar interossei
Medial sides of bases of phalanges of 3rd to 5th digits
50
Distal attachment of dorsal interossei
1st: medial side of proximal phalanx of 2nd digit. 2nd to 4th: lateral sides of 2nd to 4th digit
51
Innervation of plantaris
tibial nerve
52
Innervation of tibialis posterior
tibial nerve
53
Innervation of popliteus
tibial nerve
54
Innervation of flexor hallucis longus
tibial nerve
55
Innervation of flexor digitorum longus
tibial nerve
56
Innervation of fibularis longus
Superficial fibular nerve
57
Innervation of fibularis brevis
Superficial fibular nerve
58
Innervation of tibialis anterior
Deep fibular nerve
59
Innervation of extensor hallucis longus
Deep fibular nerve
60
Innervation of extensor digitorum longus
Deep fibular nerve
61
Innervation of extensor hallucis brevis
Deep fibular nerve
62
Innervation of extensor digitorum brevis
Deep fibular nerve
63
Innervation of adductor hallucis
Medial plantar nerve
64
Innervation of flexor digitorum brevis
Medial plantar nerve
65
Innervation of abductor digiti minimi
Lateral plantar nerve
66
Innervation of quadratus plantae
Lateral plantar nerve
67
Innervation of lumbricals
Medial (1): medial plantar nerve | Lateral (3): lateral plantar nerve
68
Innervation of flexor digiti minimi
Superficial branch of lateral plantar nerve
69
Innervation of flexor hallucis brevis
Medial plantar nerve
70
Innervation of adductor hallucis
Deep branch of lateral plantar nerve
71
Innervation of plantar interossei
Lateral plantar nerve
72
Innervation of dorsal interossei
Lateral plantar nerve
73
Action(s) of gastrocnemius
Plantar flexion of the foot, | flexion of the leg
74
Action(s) of soleus
Plantar flexion | of the foot
75
Action(s) of plantaris
Plantarflexion | of the foot
76
Action(s) of tibialis posterior
Plantarflexion | of the foot and iversion of the foot
77
Action(s) of popliteus
Flexion at the knee
78
Action(s) of flexor hallucis longus
Flexion of great toe, supports medial longitudinal arch of foot
79
Action(s) of flexor digitorum longus
Flexion of digits 2 to 5, planterflexion of foot, support of longitudinal arch
80
Action(s) of fibularis longus
Eversion of the | foot
81
Action(s) of fibularis brevis
Eversion of the | foot
82
Action(s) of fibularis tertius
Eversion of the | foot
83
Action(s) of tibialis anterior
Dorsiflexion and inversion of the foot
84
Action(s) of extensor hallucis longus
Extension of the hallux and dorsiflexion of foot
85
Action(s) of extensor digitorum longus
Extension of lateral four digits, dorsiflexion of the foot
86
Action(s) of extensor hallucis brevis
Extension of great hallux at MTP joint
87
Action(s) of extensor digitorum brevis
Extension of digits at MTP and IP joints
88
Action(s) of abductor hallucis
Abduction and flexion of 1st digit
89
Action(s) of flexor digitorum brevis
Flexion of digits 2 to 5
90
abductor digiti minimi
Abduction and flexion of the 5th digit
91
Action(s) of quadratus plantae
Assists flexor digitorum longus in flexing lateral four digits
92
Action(s) of lumbricals
Flex proximal phalanges extend middle and distal phalanges of lateral four digits
93
Action(s) of flexor digiti minimi
Flexion of proximal phalanx of 5th digit
94
Action(s) of flexor hallucis brevis
Flexion of 1st proximal phalanx
95
Action(s) of adductor hallucis
Adduction of 1st digit, supports transverse arch
96
Action(s) of plantar interossei
Adduction digits 3 to 5, flexion MTP joints
97
Action(s) of dorsal interossei
Abduction digits 2 to 4, flexion MTP joints
98
Blood supply of gastrocnemius
Popliteal artery
99
Blood supply of soleus
Posterior tibial and fibular arteries
100
Blood supply of plantaris
Fibular artery
101
Blood supply of tibialis posterior
Fibular and posterior tibial arteries
102
Blood supply of popliteus
Medial inferior genicular and posterior tibial arteries
103
Blood supply of flexor hallucis longus
Fibular and posterior tibial arteries
104
Blood supply of flexor digitorum longus
Posterior tibial artery
105
Blood supply of fibularis longus
Anterior tibial and fibular arteries
106
Blood supply of fibularis brevis
Fibular artery
107
Blood supply of fibularis tertius
Anterior Tibial artery
108
Blood supply of tibialis anterior
Anterior Tibial artery
109
Blood supply of extensor hallucis longus
Anterior Tibial artery
110
Blood supply of extensor digitorum longus
Anterior Tibial artery
111
Blood supply of extensor hallucis brevis
Dorsalis pedis artery
112
Blood supply of extensor digitorum brevis
Dorsalis pedis artery
113
Blood supply of abductor hallucis
Medial plantar artery
114
Blood supply of flexor digitorum brevis
Lateral plantar artery
115
Blood supply of abductor digiti minimi
Lateral plantar artery
116
Blood supply of quadratus plantae
Lateral plantar artery
117
Blood supply of lumbricals
Lateral plantar artery
118
Blood supply of flexor digiti minimi
Lateral plantar artery
119
Blood supply of flexor hallucis brevis
Medial plantar artery
120
Blood supply of adductor hallucis
Medial plantar artery
121
Blood supply of plantar interossei
Plantar and dorsal metatarsal arteries
122
Blood supply of dorsal interossei
Plantar and dorsal metatarsal arteries