Lab Practical 2 Flashcards
1
Q
diaphysis
A
long part of bone
2
Q
periosteum
A
covers bone
3
Q
compact bone
A
type of bone along length
4
Q
epiphysis
A
end of bone
5
Q
medullary cavity
A
inside long bone
6
Q
yellow bone marrow
A
adipose in bone
7
Q
red bone marrow
A
forms red blood cells
8
Q
spongy bone
A
type of bone at end of long bone
9
Q
articular cartilage
A
at ends of bone (condyle)
10
Q
epiphyseal plate
A
growth plate
11
Q
osteons
A
rings of compact bone
12
Q
central canal
A
contains blood vessels
13
Q
lamellae
A
layers of calcified bone
14
Q
lacunae
A
pits with osteocytes
15
Q
osteocytes
A
bone cells located in lacunae
16
Q
sutures
A
seams in skull
17
Q
coronal
A
frontal/parietal
18
Q
sagittal
A
center
19
Q
squamous
A
temp/parietal
20
Q
lambdoid
A
parietal/occipital
21
Q
frontal bone
A
forehead
22
Q
parietal bone
A
crown
23
Q
temporal bone
A
over ear
24
Q
external auditory meatus
A
earhole
25
mastoid process
under/behind ear
26
occipital bone
back of head
27
foramen magnum
hole where neck meets skull
28
occipital condyle
next to hole
29
zygomatic bone
cheek bone
30
maxilla
upper mouth
31
mandible
jaw
32
nasal bone
upper nose
33
sphenoid bone
behind eye and cheek
34
sella turcica
under sphenoid where pituitary gland sits
35
hyoid
under jaw
36
cervical vertebrae
neck bone
37
atlas
1st cervical
38
axis with dens
2d cervical
39
thoracic vertebrae
spine where ribs attach
40
lumbar vertebrae
lower back
41
saccrum
under lumbar
42
coccyx
under saccrum
43
ribs
bones around chest
44
sternum
center of chest
45
clavicle
collar bone
46
scapula
shoulder
47
spine
ridge along scapula
48
glenoid cavity
arm socket
49
humerous
upper arm
50
head
part of humorous that fits into socket
51
radius
lower arm pinky
52
ulna
lower arm thumb
53
carpals
wrist
54
metacarpals
palm
55
phalanges of the hand
fingers
56
coxae
pelvis
57
ilium
upper pelvis
58
ischuim
pelvic loop
59
pubis
front pelvis
60
acetabulum
leg socket
61
femur
upper leg
62
femur head
leg fits into socket
63
femur neck
narrow place behind femur head
64
tibia?
medial lower leg bone
65
fibula?
lateral lower leg bone
66
patella
knee
67
tarsals
ankle
68
calcaneus
heel
69
metatarsals
foot
70
phalanges of the foot
toes
71
anterior/posterior cruciate ligament
back of knee
72
medial/lateral meniscus
between leg bones
73
skeletal muscle tissue
striated
74
cardiac muscle tissue
intercalations
75
endomysium
connective tissue around muscle fiber
76
sarcolemma
muscle cell membrane
77
nucleus
contains DNA
78
motor neuron
nerve cells that contract muscles
79
smooth muscle tissue
not striated
80
motor end plate/neuromuscular junction/synapse
where branch of neuron connects to muscle fuber
81
myofibril
threadlike structures that extend the length of muscle fiber
82
A band
dark
83
I band
light
84
Z disk
proteins that actins attach to
85
sarcolemma
cell membrane
86
sarcoplasmic reticulum
ER
87
transverse tubule
invagination on membrane
88
mitochondria
produces atp
89
myosin filament
thick
90
actin filament
thin
91
sternocleidomastoid
neck front
92
pectoralis major
pecs
93
rectus abdominus
abs
94
external oblique
side abs
95
deltoid
shoulders
96
biceps brachii
biceps
97
sartorius
across quad hip-knee
98
gracilis
inner leg groin
99
tensor fascia latae
outside leg
100
quadriceps femoris
quads
101
vastus lateralis
lateral quad
102
vastus medialis
media quad
103
rectus femoris
large center quad
104
latissimus dorsi
back to underarm
105
trapezius
neck to shoulder and back
106
triceps brachii
traps
107
teres major
above and behind lat
108
gluteus maximus
butt
109
biceps femoris
ham string lateral
110
semimembranosus
around semitendinousus
111
semitendinosus
hamstring medial
112
gastrocenemius
calf
