Law Exam Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

The two major Categories of Law

A

Procedural and Substantive

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2
Q

Types of Private Law

A

Family/Tort/ Contract/ property/ labour law

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3
Q

Types of Public Law

A

Criminal/administrative/constitutional law

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4
Q

What are the two codes of Law

A

Hammurabi and Mosaic
“Eye for an Eye - Hammurabi”
“Restitution: making amends - Mosaic”

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5
Q

Criminal/ Civil Citation

A

R v Smith *Criminal
Jones v Smith * Civil

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6
Q

Civil/Private Law

A

Means the same thing- two different terms

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7
Q

Case law/ common law

A

Mean the same thing - two different terms

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8
Q

Precedent

A

Judge made rule that becomes a law later

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9
Q

Rule of Law

A

Everyone is treated equally no matter the position (Magna Carta)

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10
Q

Inquisitorial System/ Adversarial System

A

Inquisitorial = Criminal Law
Adversarial = Civil Law

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11
Q

International Law

A

Agreements between sovereign states/countries

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12
Q

Charter of Rights & Freedom

A

Part of the Canadian Constitution,
Section 7-14 of the Legal rights

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13
Q

5 functions of Law

A
  1. Protect People
  2. Regulates conduct of people, businesses and government.
  3. Avoids or Settle Disagreements.
  4. Problems solving tool.
  5. Sets out our Rights and Obligations
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