Lecture 2 Alcohol Flashcards

1
Q

Number one psychological problem in any abusive situation is

A

DENIAL

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2
Q

tx for denial

A

confrontation

NOT AGGRESSION
never pick answer that attack person
ex. bad answers have bad pronouns “you’
ex good answers have good pronouns ‘i” “we”
ex “i seem to be frustrating you” GOOD

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3
Q

tx denial for loss and grief

A

SUPPORT IT

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4
Q

2 psychological problem abuse

A

dependency
co dependency

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5
Q

tx dependency

A

set limits and enforce it

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6
Q

alcoholism wernickes

A

encephalopathy

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7
Q

alcoholism korsakoffs

A

psychosis

induced by Vit B1 deficiency

AMNESIA - PRIMARY SYMPTOM

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8
Q

wernicke’s korsakoff’s tx

A

redirect !

DO NOT CONFRONT

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9
Q

characteristics wernicke’s korsakoffs

A

Preventable - take Vit B1
It is reversible

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10
Q

Disulfiram

A

aversion therapy - makes patients ill

onset and duration - 2 weeks

avoid all alcohol (mouthwash, perfume, hand sanitizer, red wine vinaigrette)

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11
Q

upper (5)

A

caffeine
cocaine
LSD/PCP
methamphetamines
adderall

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12
Q

upper s/s

A

euphoria
tachy
restless
irritability
diarrhea
hyperreflexia
seize

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13
Q

downer

A

anything not an upper

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14
Q

downer s/s

A

lethargy
respiratory depression

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15
Q

Overdose / withdrawl

A

overdosed upper - upper s/s
overdosed downer - downer s/s

withdrawl upper - downer s/s
withdrawl downer - upper s/s

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16
Q

aminoglycosides

A

powerful abx -mycin

THINK :A MEAN OLD MYCIN
fight a mean old infection
MYCIN = MICE

2 SE:
toxic mice - ears - ototoxic
human ear shaped like kidney - nephrotoxic

adm q8 .. cn 8 (8 like an ear)

17
Q

TAPS drawn

A

Aminoglycosides
t - 30 min before next dose