Lecture 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What plants have an input of light carbon dioxide and water and is self sufficient?

A

Autotrophic

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2
Q

to convert the sun’s energy into chemical energy

A

Photosynthesis

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3
Q

What cells can carry out photosynthesis?

A

Chlorophyll

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4
Q

Chlorophyll passes the trapped energy on to other molecules to form?

A

High energy bonds

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5
Q

electromagnetic spectrum that we can’t see with our eyes.

A

Radio, Microwave, and Infrared

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6
Q

Electromagnetic spectrum that is visible with our eyes.

A

Ultraviolet, x-ray, and gamma rays.

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7
Q

Why are plants green?

A

Because chlorophyll does not absorb green wavelengths. It reflects back to us allowing us to see it.

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8
Q

carbon dioxide and water go through a series of reactions in the presence of chlorophyll and sunlight to produce?

A

glucose, water, and oxygen.

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9
Q

what is oxygen given off by in photosynthesis?

A

Stomata

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10
Q

The majority of photosynthesis takes place where in most plants?

A

Leaves

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11
Q

What temperature work best for C3 plants?

A

cooler temperatures.

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12
Q

What temperature work best for C4 plants?

A

High temperatures.

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13
Q

what plant can conduct photorespiration?

A

C3

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14
Q

the leaf area index is the ratio of:

A

Leaf area to land area

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