What are some ways species respond to climate change in terms of phenology?
1) timing of development (ex: hatching)
2) sensitive to environmental cues (ex: warm–> mating)
3) determining envriomental conditions + biotic interactions
range shifts
species shift to stay with their ideal range towards poles, up in elevation
why are alpine tundra species at risk
they do not have anywhere further to move up to a cooler region
what prevents ability of species to shift with climate
1) physical barrier
2) competition with species present
3) mutualists not present in new range